{"schema_version":1,"layer":"air","reviewed_on":"2026-10-28","coverage_note":"Generator counts documented in selected permits, not a complete state or national count. A construction or operation permit does not prove equipment installation, operating hours, measured emissions or a data center opening.","items":[{"id":"air-id-emergency-exemption-20261025","kind":"permit_context","state_codes":["id"],"subject":"Idaho emergency engine conditional construction exemption","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination.","fields":{"id_emergency_exemption_basis":{"value":"Rule222.01d emergency engine permit to construct exemption is conditional on general criteria in220, emergency purpose, strict hour limit and specified fuels.","source_ids":["id-current-air-rules-20261025"],"locator":"PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination."},"status":{"value":"enacted","source_ids":["id-current-air-rules-20261025"],"locator":"PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination."},"id_hours_boundary":{"value":"Stationary internal combustion engines exclusively for emergency purposes must operate less than500hours per year under222.01d. Exactly500 does not satisfy this clause. This is not actual runtime or permission for non emergency power.","source_ids":["id-current-air-rules-20261025"],"locator":"PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination."},"id_fuel_boundary":{"value":"Clause lists natural gas, propane, liquefied petroleum gas, distillate and residual fuel oils and diesel; waste oil, gasoline and refined gasoline not allowed. Other emergency definitions and federal duties not waived.","source_ids":["id-current-air-rules-20261025"],"locator":"PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination."},"id_general_boundary":{"value":"Section220 considers maximum physical and operational design capacity without emission controls or operating restrictions, major source significant increases and new major facility or major modification context. Meeting hours alone is insufficient.","source_ids":["id-current-air-rules-20261025"],"locator":"PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination."},"id_records_boundary":{"value":"Section220.02 generally requires onsite exemption documentation for at least5years or source lifetime whichever greater, until covering construction or operating permit, with specified listed source exceptions and Section385 alternative. No actual records or compliance reviewed.","source_ids":["id-current-air-rules-20261025"],"locator":"PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination."},"id_separate_route":{"value":"Section222.01c horsepower and monthly hour route is separate from emergency clause222.01d. No combined600horsepower emergency limit inferred.","source_ids":["id-current-air-rules-20261025"],"locator":"PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination."},"issued_permit":{"value":null,"source_ids":["id-current-air-rules-20261025"],"locator":"PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination.","unknown_reason":"No individual exemption determination or permit reviewed."}}},{"id":"air-egrid-state-2023-id","subject":"Idaho historical2023 electricity-generation emissions","kind":"emissions_context","state_codes":["id"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","fields":{"status":{"value":"historical","source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 Data Year column"},"egrid_report_year":{"value":"2023","source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 YEAR column"},"egrid_state_fips":{"value":"16","source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 FIPSST column"},"egrid_state_basis":{"value":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 labels,codes,units and review scope"},"egrid_annual_net_generation":{"value":17842445.937,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STNGENAN (State annual net generation (MWh))","unit":"MWh","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_annual_net_generation","source_token":"17842445.936999999"},"egrid_annual_nox_emissions":{"value":1179.333,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STNOXAN (State annual NOx emissions (tons))","unit":"tons","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_annual_nox_emissions","source_token":"1179.3330000000001"},"egrid_annual_so2_emissions":{"value":436.466,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STSO2AN (State annual SO2 emissions (tons))","unit":"tons","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_annual_so2_emissions","source_token":"436.46600000000001"},"egrid_annual_co2_emissions":{"value":2794952.09,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STCO2AN (State annual CO2 emissions (tons))","unit":"tons","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_annual_co2_emissions","source_token":"2794952.09"},"egrid_nox_total_output_rate":{"value":0.132,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STNOXRTA (State annual NOx total output emission rate (lb/MWh))","unit":"lb per MWh","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_nox_total_output_rate","source_token":"0.13200000000000001"},"egrid_so2_total_output_rate":{"value":0.049,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STSO2RTA (State annual SO2 total output emission rate (lb/MWh))","unit":"lb per MWh","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_so2_total_output_rate","source_token":"4.9000000000000002E-2"},"egrid_co2_total_output_rate":{"value":313.292,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STCO2RTA (State annual CO2 total output emission rate (lb/MWh))","unit":"lb per MWh","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_co2_total_output_rate","source_token":"313.29199999999997"},"egrid_annual_ch4_emissions_lb":{"value":159816.156,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STCH4AN (State annual CH4 emissions (lbs))","unit":"lbs","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_annual_ch4_emissions","source_token":"159816.15599999999"},"egrid_annual_co2e_emissions":{"value":2800194.085,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STCO2EQA (State annual CO2 equivalent emissions (tons))","unit":"tons","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_annual_co2e_emissions","source_token":"2800194.085"},"egrid_annual_n2o_emissions_lb":{"value":22676.014,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STN2OAN (State annual N2O emissions (lbs))","unit":"lbs","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_annual_n2o_emissions","source_token":"22676.013999999999"},"egrid_ozone_season_nox_total_output_rate":{"value":0.107,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STNOXRTO (State ozone season NOx total output emission rate (lb/MWh))","unit":"lb per MWh","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_ozone_season_nox_total_output_rate","source_token":"0.107"},"egrid_extended_basis":{"value":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 field labels,report year and annual-versus-ozone-season units"},"egrid_ozone_season_nox_emissions":{"value":474.292,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STNOXOZ (State ozone season NOx emissions (tons))","unit":"tons","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_ozone_season_nox_emissions","source_token":"474.29199999999997"},"egrid_co2e_total_output_rate":{"value":313.88,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STC2ERTA (State annual CO2 equivalent total output emission rate (lb/MWh))","unit":"lb per MWh","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_co2e_total_output_rate","source_token":"313.88"},"egrid_ch4_total_output_rate":{"value":0.009,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STCH4RTA (State annual CH4 total output emission rate (lb/MWh))","unit":"lb per MWh","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_ch4_total_output_rate","source_token":"8.9999999999999993E-3"},"egrid_n2o_total_output_rate":{"value":0.001,"source_ids":["epa-egrid2023-states-rev2"],"scope":"Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.","locator":"ST23 ID row 16, STN2ORTA (State annual N2O total output emission rate (lb/MWh))","unit":"lb per MWh","measurement_role":"reported_egrid_n2o_total_output_rate","source_token":"1E-3"}}},{"id":"air-eia-state-emissions-2025-id","kind":"emissions_context","subject":"Idaho historical power and useful thermal emissions2025 and2024","state_codes":["id"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","fields":{"status":{"value":"historical","source_ids":["eia-epa2025-state-emissions"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","locator":"Table9.5 years2025 and2024"},"eia_emissions_basis":{"value":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","source_ids":["eia-epa2025-state-emissions"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","locator":"Table9.5 header and methodological notes"},"eia_emissions_co2_2025":{"value":3501.0,"source_ids":["eia-epa2025-state-emissions"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","locator":"Table9.5 Idaho row;co2;Year 2025","source_token":"3,501","unit":"thousand metric tons","measurement_role":"agency_estimated_generation_and_useful_thermal_emissions"},"eia_emissions_co2_2024":{"value":3482.0,"source_ids":["eia-epa2025-state-emissions"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","locator":"Table9.5 Idaho row;co2;Year 2024","source_token":"3,482","unit":"thousand metric tons","measurement_role":"agency_estimated_generation_and_useful_thermal_emissions"},"eia_emissions_so2_2025":{"value":3.0,"source_ids":["eia-epa2025-state-emissions"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","locator":"Table9.5 Idaho row;so2;Year 2025","source_token":"3","unit":"thousand metric tons","measurement_role":"agency_estimated_generation_and_useful_thermal_emissions"},"eia_emissions_so2_2024":{"value":3.0,"source_ids":["eia-epa2025-state-emissions"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","locator":"Table9.5 Idaho row;so2;Year 2024","source_token":"3","unit":"thousand metric tons","measurement_role":"agency_estimated_generation_and_useful_thermal_emissions"},"eia_emissions_nox_2025":{"value":4.0,"source_ids":["eia-epa2025-state-emissions"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","locator":"Table9.5 Idaho row;nox;Year 2025","source_token":"4","unit":"thousand metric tons","measurement_role":"agency_estimated_generation_and_useful_thermal_emissions"},"eia_emissions_nox_2024":{"value":4.0,"source_ids":["eia-epa2025-state-emissions"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.","locator":"Table9.5 Idaho row;nox;Year 2024","source_token":"4","unit":"thousand metric tons","measurement_role":"agency_estimated_generation_and_useful_thermal_emissions"}}}],"sources":{"id-current-air-rules-20261025":{"url":"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf","title":"Idaho current air rule conditional construction exemptions","publisher":"Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules","published_on":null,"date_note":"Current compilation checkedOctober25,2026. Paragraph historyMarch28,2023 not new2026enactment.","scope":"Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination.","checked_at":"2026-10-25T16:08:42.600693+00:00","sha256":"e5c379bb3be23c38b14d3e43f3c4d77aa83f56ecf0acb1909f687478afb5befd","tier":"A","establishes_status":["enacted"]},"epa-egrid2023-states-rev2":{"url":"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx","title":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 original workbook ST23 state emissions,generation and total output rates","publisher":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","published_on":null,"date_note":"Exact workbook publication day not established;2025-06 path is a storage folder,not an exact publication date.2023 is report year,not retrieval year.","checked_at":"2026-10-27T21:05:24.064631+00:00","sha256":"895cd81dd8662406189ad8adf5a2578dcb362cdb5cff7cca81b10ee6bd2447c6","raw_path":"/Users/shaunwilson/Documents/Data Centers Atlas/build/cache/layers-20261023/epa-egrid2023-data-rev2.bin","tier":"A","scope":"EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Download index identifies eGRID2023 revision2;only workbook metadata/shared strings/ST23 entries read,no whole-archive extraction.","establishes_status":["historical"]},"eia-epa2025-state-emissions":{"url":"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html","publisher":"U.S. Energy Information Administration","title":"Electric Power Annual Table9.5 state power and CHP emissions2025 and2024","published_on":"2026-10-21","checked_at":"2026-10-28T02:40:42.051795+00:00","sha256":"36e6dbf2164041a56f6985a5fcac8357791d95eb82545bfc542aea095c38d5dd","raw_path":"/Users/shaunwilson/Documents/Data Centers Atlas/build/cache/layers-20261023/eia-epa2025-state-emissions-20261028.html","tier":"A","establishes_status":["historical"],"scope":"EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins."}},"details":[{"id":"air-id-emergency-exemption-20261025","html":"<article><h3>Idaho emergency engine conditional construction exemption</h3><p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination.</p><dl class=\"layer-fields\"><dt>Id emergency exemption basis</dt><dd>Rule222.01d emergency engine permit to construct exemption is conditional on general criteria in220, emergency purpose, strict hour limit and specified fuels.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf\">Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 25, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination. Locator: PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d.</p></dd><dt>Status</dt><dd>enacted<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf\">Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 25, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination. Locator: PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d.</p></dd><dt>Id hours boundary</dt><dd>Stationary internal combustion engines exclusively for emergency purposes must operate less than500hours per year under222.01d. Exactly500 does not satisfy this clause. This is not actual runtime or permission for non emergency power.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf\">Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 25, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination. Locator: PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d.</p></dd><dt>Id fuel boundary</dt><dd>Clause lists natural gas, propane, liquefied petroleum gas, distillate and residual fuel oils and diesel; waste oil, gasoline and refined gasoline not allowed. Other emergency definitions and federal duties not waived.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf\">Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 25, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination. Locator: PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d.</p></dd><dt>Id general boundary</dt><dd>Section220 considers maximum physical and operational design capacity without emission controls or operating restrictions, major source significant increases and new major facility or major modification context. Meeting hours alone is insufficient.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf\">Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 25, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination. Locator: PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d.</p></dd><dt>Id records boundary</dt><dd>Section220.02 generally requires onsite exemption documentation for at least5years or source lifetime whichever greater, until covering construction or operating permit, with specified listed source exceptions and Section385 alternative. No actual records or compliance reviewed.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf\">Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 25, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination. Locator: PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d.</p></dd><dt>Id separate route</dt><dd>Section222.01c horsepower and monthly hour route is separate from emergency clause222.01d. No combined600horsepower emergency limit inferred.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf\">Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 25, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination. Locator: PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d.</p></dd><dt>Issued permit</dt><dd><span class=\"layer-empty\">Not established</span><span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://adminrules.idaho.gov/rules/current/58/580101.pdf\">Idaho Division of Financial Management Administrative Rules</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 25, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Current official compilation pages53and54 sections220,221and222.01 reviewed. Remainder including full223 and federal standards not reviewed. No individual exemption or facility determination. Locator: PDF53and54;220and222.01c/d.</p></dd></dl></article>"},{"id":"air-egrid-state-2023-id","html":"<article><h3>Idaho historical2023 electricity-generation emissions</h3><p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.</p><dl class=\"layer-fields\"><dt>Status</dt><dd>historical<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 Data Year column.</p></dd><dt>Egrid report year</dt><dd>2023<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 YEAR column.</p></dd><dt>Egrid state fips</dt><dd>16<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 FIPSST column.</p></dd><dt>Egrid state basis</dt><dd>EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 labels,codes,units and review scope.</p></dd><dt>Egrid annual net generation</dt><dd>17842445.94 MWh<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STNGENAN (State annual net generation (MWh)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid annual nox emissions</dt><dd>1179.33 tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STNOXAN (State annual NOx emissions (tons)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid annual so2 emissions</dt><dd>436.47 tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STSO2AN (State annual SO2 emissions (tons)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid annual co2 emissions</dt><dd>2794952.09 tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STCO2AN (State annual CO2 emissions (tons)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid nox total output rate</dt><dd>0.13 lb per MWh<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STNOXRTA (State annual NOx total output emission rate (lb/MWh)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid so2 total output rate</dt><dd>0.05 lb per MWh<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STSO2RTA (State annual SO2 total output emission rate (lb/MWh)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid co2 total output rate</dt><dd>313.29 lb per MWh<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EPA eGRID2023 revision2 state electricity-generation emissions context,ST23 worksheet. Historical2023,not current2026 conditions or data center facility emissions. Annual NOx,SO2 andCO2 totals in source tons are distinct from source-reported total output rates in lb/MWh;CO2 is not CO2 equivalent. Annual net generation is MWh,not installed capacity or customer use. Rates are not marginal emissions,ambient concentrations,health effects or emissions factors allocated to a data center. No tons-to-tonnes conversion,rate recomputation,facility join or causal data center inference. State generation context does not establish the mix delivered to consumers. Puerto Rico source row is outside this51state/DC review,not absence. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STCO2RTA (State annual CO2 total output emission rate (lb/MWh)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid annual ch4 emissions lb</dt><dd>159816.16 lbs<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STCH4AN (State annual CH4 emissions (lbs)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid annual co2e emissions</dt><dd>2800194.08 tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STCO2EQA (State annual CO2 equivalent emissions (tons)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid annual n2o emissions lb</dt><dd>22676.01 lbs<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STN2OAN (State annual N2O emissions (lbs)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid ozone season nox total output rate</dt><dd>0.11 lb per MWh<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STNOXRTO (State ozone season NOx total output emission rate (lb/MWh)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid extended basis</dt><dd>Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 field labels,report year and annual-versus-ozone-season units.</p></dd><dt>Egrid ozone season nox emissions</dt><dd>474.29 tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STNOXOZ (State ozone season NOx emissions (tons)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid co2e total output rate</dt><dd>313.88 lb per MWh<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STC2ERTA (State annual CO2 equivalent total output emission rate (lb/MWh)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid ch4 total output rate</dt><dd>0.01 lb per MWh<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STCH4RTA (State annual CH4 total output emission rate (lb/MWh)).</p></dd><dt>Egrid n2o total output rate</dt><dd>0.00 lb per MWh<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-06/egrid2023_data_rev2.xlsx\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. Source: Publication date not stated. Checked: October 27, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">Historical2023 EPA eGRID ST23 source-reported CH4,N2O,CO2 equivalent and ozone-season NOx context. Annual CH4/N2O totals are source lbs;CO2 equivalent total is source tons;total output rates are lb/MWh. CO2 equivalent differs from raw CO2; no global-warming-potential factor assumed or recomputed,no pounds/tons/metric-tonne conversion. Source-defined ozone-season NOx is not full-year NOx or an ambient ozone concentration. Annual and seasonal rates and totals remain separate,not summed across scopes. No marginal,facility,health-risk or attributable data center emissions inference. Locator: ST23 ID row 16, STN2ORTA (State annual N2O total output emission rate (lb/MWh)).</p></dd></dl></article>"},{"id":"air-eia-state-emissions-2025-id","html":"<article><h3>Idaho historical power and useful thermal emissions2025 and2024</h3><p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.</p><dl class=\"layer-fields\"><dt>Status</dt><dd>historical<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html\">U.S. Energy Information Administration</a>. Source: October 21, 2026. Checked: October 28, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins. Locator: Table9.5 years2025 and2024.</p></dd><dt>Eia emissions basis</dt><dd>EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins.<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html\">U.S. Energy Information Administration</a>. Source: October 21, 2026. Checked: October 28, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins. Locator: Table9.5 header and methodological notes.</p></dd><dt>Eia emissions co2 2025</dt><dd>3501.00 thousand metric tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html\">U.S. Energy Information Administration</a>. Source: October 21, 2026. Checked: October 28, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins. Locator: Table9.5 Idaho row;co2;Year 2025.</p></dd><dt>Eia emissions co2 2024</dt><dd>3482.00 thousand metric tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html\">U.S. Energy Information Administration</a>. Source: October 21, 2026. Checked: October 28, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins. Locator: Table9.5 Idaho row;co2;Year 2024.</p></dd><dt>Eia emissions so2 2025</dt><dd>3.00 thousand metric tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html\">U.S. Energy Information Administration</a>. Source: October 21, 2026. Checked: October 28, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins. Locator: Table9.5 Idaho row;so2;Year 2025.</p></dd><dt>Eia emissions so2 2024</dt><dd>3.00 thousand metric tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html\">U.S. Energy Information Administration</a>. Source: October 21, 2026. Checked: October 28, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins. Locator: Table9.5 Idaho row;so2;Year 2024.</p></dd><dt>Eia emissions nox 2025</dt><dd>4.00 thousand metric tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html\">U.S. Energy Information Administration</a>. Source: October 21, 2026. Checked: October 28, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins. Locator: Table9.5 Idaho row;nox;Year 2025.</p></dd><dt>Eia emissions nox 2024</dt><dd>4.00 thousand metric tons<span class=\"layer-source\"><a href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/annual/table.php?t=epa_09_05.html\">U.S. Energy Information Administration</a>. Source: October 21, 2026. Checked: October 28, 2026.</span> <p class=\"layer-scope\">EIA Table9.5 historical state2025 and2024 emissions estimates from energy consumption at conventional power and combined-heat-and-power plants. Includes electricity generation AND production of useful thermal output,not electricity-only emissions. Source unit is thousand metric tons,not eGRID source tons,pounds,CO2equivalent or emission intensity. Source CO2,SO2 and NOx are distinct pollutants,not summed as one climate measure. Displayed zero values may represent small values rounded to zero;no absence or zero-emissions certification. Retain displayed HTML precision;source says Excel cells provide additional precision,not adopted here. No direct eGRID trend or data center allocation,marginal emissions,ambient concentration,health risk,permit compliance,current2026 activity or Native facility joins. Locator: Table9.5 Idaho row;nox;Year 2024.</p></dd></dl></article>"}]}