{"state":"nv","name":"Sparks, Nevada","updated":"2026-10-24","checked":"2026-10-15","bounds":[-119.71433,39.22747519999999,-119.47913,40.88512480000001],"stats":{"reviewed_records":2,"status_confirmed":0,"status_unknown":2,"mapped_records":0},"coverage":{"scope":"Records retain this city or place label in the Atlas sources. The map keeps each record's own location limits. A shared city label does not establish a municipal boundary, parcel jurisdiction or a complete list of operating buildings.","meaning":"Exact subset of compiled source records with the retained city label. No citywide review or physical census is inferred."},"status_labels":{"operating":"Operating","building":"Under construction","approved":"Approved","proposed":"Proposed","paused":"Paused","stopped":"Denied, withdrawn or closed","unknown":"Status unclear","unconfirmed":"Unconfirmed lead"},"precision_labels":{"exact":"Mapped to the published site","address":"Matched to the published street address","approximate":"Approximate location, not the exact parcel","county":"Exact site not published; shown at county level"},"records":[{"id":"amazon-data-services-reno-storey-county-nv","state":"nv","kind":"facility","name":"Amazon Data Services Reno Data Center Campus","group":"unknown","status":"Status unclear","raw_status":"","status_field":"","crypto":false,"type":"Data center (inventory classification)","counties":["Storey"],"city":"Sparks","address":"","who":"","end_user":"","mw":null,"power":"","power_note":"","investment":"","jobs":"","acres":null,"utility":"","water":"","incentives":"","note":"Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Nevada Amazon proposed air-construction permit. Proposed action notice, not issued permit or observed operating proof. Sparks postal address not proof project is withinReno orSparks municipality.358engines not358facilities or MWload. Draft permits can condition use of diesel/renewable diesel; not carbon-free operations. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.","date":"","events":[],"timeline":[],"opened":"","tier":"","sources":[{"url":"https://ndep.nv.gov/uploads/documents/ap7374-4768-proposed-action.pdf","host":"ndep.nv.gov","date":"","published":"","checked":"2026-10-14","date_kind":"publication date not established","label":"Reviewed source"}],"loc":{"lat":39.44687,"lng":-119.52913,"precision":"county","basis":"Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."},"reviewed_evidence":[{"overlay":"government-primary-review-round7-2026-10-14.json","scope":"Nevada Amazon proposed air-construction permit","fields":{"air_permit_applicant":"AmazonDataServicesInc","air_permit_id":"AP7374-4768","air_facility_id":"A2648","published_applicant_address":"3800 PeruDrive,Sparks,NV89437","published_site_region":"TahoeRenoIndustrialCenter,approximately15miles eastofReno","proposed_standby_diesel_generators":358,"historical_comment_deadline":"2026-03-02"},"notes":["Proposed action notice, not issued permit or observed operating proof. Sparks postal address not proof project is withinReno orSparks municipality.358engines not358facilities or MWload. Draft permits can condition use of diesel/renewable diesel; not carbon-free operations.","Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."],"sources":[{"url":"https://ndep.nv.gov/uploads/documents/ap7374-4768-proposed-action.pdf","host":"ndep.nv.gov","date":"","published":"","checked":"2026-10-14","date_kind":"publication date not established","label":"Reviewed source"}],"whole_record_certified":false}],"manual_source_reviewed":true,"whole_record_certified":false,"field_evidence_present":true,"inventory_label_retained":true,"precision_label":"Exact site not published; shown at county level","summary":"Sparks · Storey · Source context reviewed","location_display":{"policy":"reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23","decision":"withheld_unreviewed_point","scope":"The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.","county_display":"32029"}},{"id":"apple-reno-nv","state":"nv","kind":"facility","name":"Apple Reno Data Center (Reno Technology Park)","group":"unknown","status":"Status unclear","raw_status":"","status_field":"","crypto":false,"type":"Data center (inventory classification)","counties":["Washoe"],"city":"Sparks","address":"","who":"","end_user":"","mw":null,"power":"","power_note":"","investment":"","jobs":"","acres":null,"utility":"","water":"","incentives":"","note":"Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Apple Washoe expansion incentive application facts,notpaidaward. Application/boardpacket not observed actual spend, taxsaving or final executed approval. Fiveyearcapex is within tenyearprojection, not additive.1281economicimpactjobs include1257construction andindirecteffects, not permanent onsitepositions. Solarprojects offsite generation notITload. Claimed130600millionmetrictonsCO2avoided implausible; fieldquarantined without silent correction. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.","date":"","events":[["2024-07-11","The Apple letter in the original GOED packet bears July 11, 2024 and describes existing Reno operations and proposed expansion. This dates the issuer letter rather than an incentive award, first opening or completion of the expansion."]],"timeline":[],"opened":"","tier":"","sources":[{"url":"https://goed.nv.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/7-B.-Apple-Inc.-Board-Packet.pdf","host":"goed.nv.gov","date":"2024-07-25","published":"2024-07-25","checked":"2026-10-14","date_kind":"publication","label":"Reviewed source"}],"loc":{"lat":40.66573,"lng":-119.66433,"precision":"county","basis":"Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."},"reviewed_evidence":[{"overlay":"government-primary-review-round7-2026-10-14.json","scope":"Apple Washoe expansion incentive application facts,notpaidaward","fields":{"board_packet_date":"2024-07-25","published_company_site_address":"21505 RenoTechnologyParkwayWest,Sparks,NV89434","published_county":"Washoe,Nevada","historical_opening_month":"2012-12","five_year_proposed_equipment_capex_usd":742071428,"ten_year_proposed_equipment_capex_usd":992071428,"estimated_ten_year_sales_tax_abatement_usd":62153275,"proposed_new_fulltime_jobs_first5years":10},"notes":["Application/boardpacket not observed actual spend, taxsaving or final executed approval. Fiveyearcapex is within tenyearprojection, not additive.1281economicimpactjobs include1257construction andindirecteffects, not permanent onsitepositions. Solarprojects offsite generation notITload. Claimed130600millionmetrictonsCO2avoided implausible; fieldquarantined without silent correction.","Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."],"sources":[{"url":"https://goed.nv.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/7-B.-Apple-Inc.-Board-Packet.pdf","host":"goed.nv.gov","date":"2024-07-25","published":"2024-07-25","checked":"2026-10-14","date_kind":"publication","label":"Reviewed source"}],"whole_record_certified":false},{"overlay":"Codex 3 research cohort 67","scope":"Selected original July 2024 GOED packet pages publish an Apple letter describing existing Reno data center operations and a separate expansion request. The account identifies Washoe County, while broader Nevada summaries use regional county groupings. The letter establishes an attributed historical service account without certifying the current completion of the expansion or independently crosswalking every regional building. The forecast expansion month and an incentive application are not commissioned capacity. The original 2026 environmental report exceeded the bounded capture limit and was not read. No exact first opening day or present physical stage is adopted.","fields":{"current_stage_evidence":{"outcome":"historical_issuer_operation_and_expansion_letter_current_stage_held","scope":"Selected original July 2024 GOED packet pages publish an Apple letter describing existing Reno data center operations and a separate expansion request. The account identifies Washoe County, while broader Nevada summaries use regional county groupings. The letter establishes an attributed historical service account without certifying the current completion of the expansion or independently crosswalking every regional building. The forecast expansion month and an incentive application are not commissioned capacity. The original 2026 environmental report exceeded the bounded capture limit and was not read. No exact first opening day or present physical stage is adopted."},"source_read_scope":{"original_packet_physical_pages":[1,2,3,4,6],"complete_packet_review_not_claimed":true,"existing_operation_separate_from_expansion":true,"month_only_opening_not_exact_day":true,"regional_county_assignment_unchanged":true,"oversize2026_report_unread":true}},"notes":["Selected original July 2024 GOED packet pages publish an Apple letter describing existing Reno data center operations and a separate expansion request. The account identifies Washoe County, while broader Nevada summaries use regional county groupings. The letter establishes an attributed historical service account without certifying the current completion of the expansion or independently crosswalking every regional building. The forecast expansion month and an incentive application are not commissioned capacity. The original 2026 environmental report exceeded the bounded capture limit and was not read. No exact first opening day or present physical stage is adopted.","Existing roles, identities, physical placement, jurisdiction assignments, technical quantities and exact first opening days remain unchanged. Source retrieval does not date physical commissioning."],"sources":[{"url":"https://goed.nv.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/7-B.-Apple-Inc.-Board-Packet.pdf","host":"goed.nv.gov","published":"","date":"","checked":"2026-10-24","label":"Reviewed government record"}],"checked":"2026-10-24","whole_record_certified":false}],"manual_source_reviewed":true,"whole_record_certified":false,"field_evidence_present":true,"inventory_label_retained":true,"precision_label":"Exact site not published; shown at county level","summary":"Sparks · Washoe · Source context reviewed","event_evidence":[{"date":"2024-07-11","text":"The Apple letter in the original GOED packet bears July 11, 2024 and describes existing Reno operations and proposed expansion. This dates the issuer letter rather than an incentive award, first opening or completion of the expansion.","kind":"announced","sources":[{"url":"https://goed.nv.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/7-B.-Apple-Inc.-Board-Packet.pdf","host":"goed.nv.gov","published":"","date":"","checked":"2026-10-24","label":"Reviewed government record"}]}],"location_display":{"policy":"reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23","decision":"withheld_unreviewed_point","scope":"The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.","county_display":"32031"}}],"county_rules":{},"attribution":{"inventory":{"name":"Compute Atlas","creator":"Edward Kubiak","url":"https://www.compute-atlas.com/api","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","snapshot_url":"https://www.compute-atlas.com/api/facilities","retrieved":"2026-10-14","sha256":"79ad432dab7c128e428234c9d0dd40933114b415a4a5d697db00095637d50f37","changes":"Added provenance, publication-date distinctions, display-safe wording, quarantine flags and state partitioning. Original source records retained locally."},"counties":"U.S. Census Bureau county boundaries (public domain)","research":"Field-specific source context. See the linked source and limits on each record."},"geography":{"vintage":"2025-01-01","source":"https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/Generalized_ACS2025/State_County/MapServer/12","source_capture_sha256":"cda691cfd3505bf7a39c1be4e7df197f80f2b53a2b9701cff8a486b004b43abe","scale":"1:5,000,000","meaning":"Generalized 1:5,000,000 display boundaries, not parcel or cadastral geometry","records":{"amazon-data-services-reno-storey-county-nv":{"fips":["32029"],"method":"inherited_area_context","point_context_conflict":false,"legacy_area_unmatched":false,"note":"Area names retain inherited research context; the exact jurisdiction is not independently verified."},"apple-reno-nv":{"fips":["32031"],"method":"inherited_area_context","point_context_conflict":false,"legacy_area_unmatched":false,"note":"Area names retain inherited research context; the exact jurisdiction is not independently verified."}}},"geography_areas":[{"name":"Storey County","base_name":"Storey","fips":"32029","kind":"County"},{"name":"Washoe County","base_name":"Washoe","fips":"32031","kind":"County"}],"state_legislation":{"review_scope":"not_reviewed","latest_scoped_check":null,"coverage_note":"State legislation has not been reviewed for this atlas. No listed bill does not mean no law or proposal exists.","bill_records":0,"enacted_measures":0,"enacted_policy_groups":0,"failed_proposals":0,"bills":[]},"county_rule_reviews":[{"id":"local-rule:county-review:20261017:32029","jurisdiction":{"state":"NV","county_fips":"32029","municipality":null},"rule_type":"county_research_review","status":"none_found_in_checked_sources","effective_on":null,"expires_on":null,"legacy_rule":null,"rule_reference":"Storey County","adopted_on":null,"conditions":["The checked county guidance identifies Title 17 as its zoning code. The planning-projects page explicitly hosts draft updates; those drafts are not treated as enacted amendments. No data-center-specific restriction was established from these two guidance pages.","The complete current code, development agreements and project-specific approvals require separate review. A Tahoe Reno Industrial Center or individual conditional-use approval is not automatically a countywide standard."],"scope":"Bounded source review, not an enacted legal instrument. County association does not establish the governing parcel jurisdiction. This review has no legal effective or expiry date; dates of underlying actions are described separately.","label":"None found in checked sources","checked_on":"2026-10-17","sources":[{"url":"https://www.storeycounty.org/309/Zoning-Ordinances","publisher":"Storey County government","source_type":"government_record","published_on":null,"retrieved_on":"2026-10-17","archive_sha256":"051d451ce6f07efef56aa8d46931226a7feb4069b5530d2d0e271ae123a342a6","capture_format":"raw_response_bytes"},{"url":"https://storeycounty.org/517/Planning-Projects-and-Updates","publisher":"Storey County government","source_type":"government_record","published_on":null,"retrieved_on":"2026-10-17","archive_sha256":"6310c56fa00f29c242d0b2e608bcc33a909a9803ba51dfc40a9b52c4e209cdb2","capture_format":"raw_response_bytes"}]}],"stage_timelines":{"apple-reno-nv":{"stages":[{"id":"event:milestone:research-20261024-c67-apple-reno-nv:0","date":"2024-07-11","stage":"announced","scheduled":false,"basis":"primary source","scope":"The Apple letter in the original GOED packet bears July 11, 2024 and describes existing Reno operations and proposed expansion. This dates the issuer letter rather than an incentive award, first opening or completion of the expansion.","sources":[{"url":"https://goed.nv.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/7-B.-Apple-Inc.-Board-Packet.pdf","publisher":"Nevada GOED original Apple application packet"}]}],"scheduled_dates":[],"next_scheduled":null,"as_of":"2026-10-24"}},"location_display_policy":{"id":"reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23","counts":{"withheld_unreviewed_point":34,"retained_reviewed_reference":3,"county_display":34},"scope":"Reviewed location references are mapped as site dots. Records without a reviewed point are shown at county level only, never as a site. Admission does not certify a parcel, property ownership or current operating status."},"city":{"state":"nv","name":"Sparks","state_name":"Nevada","state_path":"/nevada/","slug":"sparks","path":"/city/nevada/sparks/"},"city_scope":"Records retain this city or place label in the Atlas sources. The map keeps each record's own location limits. A shared city label does not establish a municipal boundary, parcel jurisdiction or a complete list of operating buildings.","page_created_on":"2026-10-23","city_timeline":[{"id":"event:milestone:research-20261024-c67-apple-reno-nv:0","subject_id":"site:apple-reno-nv","event_type":"announced","occurred_on":"2024-07-11","observed_on":"2026-10-24","qualifies_status":false,"status_group":null,"status_label":null,"scope":"The Apple letter in the original GOED packet bears July 11, 2024 and describes existing Reno operations and proposed expansion. This dates the issuer letter rather than an incentive award, first opening or completion of the expansion.","display_category":"recorded_event","display_date":"2024-07-11","sources":[{"url":"https://goed.nv.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/7-B.-Apple-Inc.-Board-Packet.pdf","publisher":"Nevada GOED original Apple application packet","source_type":"government_record","retrieved_on":"2026-10-24"}],"field_sources":{"subject_id":["source:2f8201b8d606879aa57a6ee6"],"event_type":["source:2f8201b8d606879aa57a6ee6"],"occurred_on":["source:2f8201b8d606879aa57a6ee6"],"observed_on":["source:2f8201b8d606879aa57a6ee6"],"qualifies_status":["source:2f8201b8d606879aa57a6ee6"],"status_group":["source:2f8201b8d606879aa57a6ee6"],"status_label":["source:2f8201b8d606879aa57a6ee6"],"scope":["source:2f8201b8d606879aa57a6ee6"]},"field_confidence":{"subject_id":"primary_record","event_type":"primary_record","occurred_on":"primary_record","observed_on":"primary_record","qualifies_status":"primary_record","status_group":"primary_record","status_label":"primary_record","scope":"primary_record"}}],"city_companies":[{"path":"/company/amazon-web-services/","name":"Amazon Web Services (AWS)"},{"path":"/company/apple/","name":"Apple"}],"map_settings":{"bounds":[-119.71433,39.22747519999999,-119.47913,40.88512480000001],"hub":[-119.59673000000001,40.0563],"hub_basis":"Illustrative view midpoint. Lines do not depict actual power or fiber connections.","bounds_basis":"Display extent of the retained references, including county level context. Not a municipal boundary."},"map_mask":{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"type":"Feature","properties":{"role":"mask"},"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[-179,-80],[179,-80],[179,84],[-179,84],[-179,-80]],[[-117.0279,42.0007],[-114.043,41.9952],[-114.0484,37.0003],[-114.0484,36.1952],[-114.1525,36.0254],[-114.2511,36.0199],[-114.3716,36.1404],[-114.7385,36.102],[-114.6783,35.516],[-114.5961,35.3243],[-114.5742,35.1381],[-114.6345,35.0012],[-115.8503,35.9706],[-116.5404,36.5019],[-117.4989,37.2193],[-118.7148,38.1011],[-120.0019,38.9993],[-119.9964,40.2645],[-120.0019,41.9952],[-118.6983,41.9898],[-117.0279,42.0007]]]}},{"type":"Feature","properties":{"role":"outline"},"geometry":{"type":"MultiLineString","coordinates":[[[-117.0279,42.0007],[-114.043,41.9952],[-114.0484,37.0003],[-114.0484,36.1952],[-114.1525,36.0254],[-114.2511,36.0199],[-114.3716,36.1404],[-114.7385,36.102],[-114.6783,35.516],[-114.5961,35.3243],[-114.5742,35.1381],[-114.6345,35.0012],[-115.8503,35.9706],[-116.5404,36.5019],[-117.4989,37.2193],[-118.7148,38.1011],[-120.0019,38.9993],[-119.9964,40.2645],[-120.0019,41.9952],[-118.6983,41.9898],[-117.0279,42.0007]]]}}]},"checked_scope":"Each record and field retains its original source date and review scope. 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