{"state":"va","name":"Thornburg, Virginia","updated":"2026-10-25","checked":"2026-10-15","bounds":[-77.75946,38.16352,-77.55429000000001,38.24689],"stats":{"reviewed_records":2,"status_confirmed":2,"status_unknown":0,"mapped_records":0},"coverage":{"scope":"Records retain this city or place label in the Atlas sources. The map keeps each record's own location limits. A shared city label does not establish a municipal boundary, parcel jurisdiction or a complete list of operating buildings.","meaning":"Exact subset of compiled source records with the retained city label. No citywide review or physical census is inferred."},"status_labels":{"operating":"Operating","building":"Under construction","approved":"Approved","proposed":"Proposed","paused":"Paused","stopped":"Denied, withdrawn or closed","unknown":"Status unclear","unconfirmed":"Unconfirmed lead"},"precision_labels":{"exact":"Mapped to the published site","address":"Matched to the published street address","approximate":"Approximate location, not the exact parcel","county":"Exact site not published; shown at county level"},"records":[{"id":"thornburg-business-park-data-center-spotsylvania-va","state":"va","kind":"facility","name":"Thornburg Business Park","group":"proposed","status":"Listed proposal","raw_status":"proposed","status_field":"current_status","crypto":false,"type":"Data center (inventory classification)","counties":["Spotsylvania"],"city":"Thornburg","address":"","who":"","end_user":"","mw":null,"power":"","power_note":"","investment":"","jobs":"","acres":null,"utility":"","water":"","incentives":"","note":"Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Thornburg Business Park applicant forecast and internal job conflict. Applicantforecastsnotactualcapex/jobs/taxreceiptsorapprovedincentive.8.6Btotalincludes4.8Band3.8Bcomponents. Samepage11has216jobsinbodyand75insummary;holdcanonical. Fiscalmodelassumes20percentequipmentreplacementannually,notcontractualrevenueguarantee. Parcel63-A-27excludedretainedcommercialarea;do not add to campus. Firstsubmission/unassignedcasenumbernotfinalrezoning. SelectedPDFpages1/11/16visuallychecked;p16blankinretainedPDF,notsupportingfiscalexhibit. NoITMW. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.","date":"","events":[],"timeline":[],"opened":"","tier":"","sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/DocumentCenter/View/35424/Impact-Statement---Thornburg-Business-Park-First-Submission-236905321","host":"spotsylvania.va.us","date":"2025-09-11","published":"2025-09-11","checked":"2026-10-14","date_kind":"publication","label":"Reviewed source"},{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3136/R25-0013-Thornburg-Business-Park","host":"www.spotsylvania.va.us","published":"","date":"","checked":"2026-10-23","label":"Reviewed government record"}],"loc":{"lat":38.20352,"lng":-77.60429,"precision":"county","basis":"Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."},"reviewed_evidence":[{"overlay":"primary-source-review-round9-2026-10-14.json","scope":"Thornburg Business Park applicant forecast and internal job conflict","fields":{"project_name":"Thornburg Business Park","document_date":"2025-09-11","document_stage":"applicant first-submission rezoning impact statement, case number unassigned","county":"Spotsylvania, Virginia","site_acres_approx":200.35,"planned_data_center_building_area_sqft_approx":2000000,"tax_map_parcels":["63-12-E","63-12-D","63-12-C","63-A-33","63-A-32","63-A-37","76-A-5","76-A-5A","76-A-6"],"applicant_estimated_completion_cost_usd":8600000000,"estimated_computer_equipment_usd":4800000000,"estimated_buildings_fixed_equipment_usd":3800000000,"expected_operational_jobs_conflict":[216,75],"canonical_expected_jobs":null,"fiscal_forecast_first_operation_year":2028,"forecast_first_year_county_tax_usd":5400000,"forecast_2037_county_tax_usd":51700000,"forecast_2042_stable_annual_county_tax_usd":50400000},"notes":["Applicantforecastsnotactualcapex/jobs/taxreceiptsorapprovedincentive.8.6Btotalincludes4.8Band3.8Bcomponents. Samepage11has216jobsinbodyand75insummary;holdcanonical. Fiscalmodelassumes20percentequipmentreplacementannually,notcontractualrevenueguarantee. Parcel63-A-27excludedretainedcommercialarea;do not add to campus. Firstsubmission/unassignedcasenumbernotfinalrezoning. SelectedPDFpages1/11/16visuallychecked;p16blankinretainedPDF,notsupportingfiscalexhibit. NoITMW.","Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/DocumentCenter/View/35424/Impact-Statement---Thornburg-Business-Park-First-Submission-236905321","host":"spotsylvania.va.us","date":"2025-09-11","published":"2025-09-11","checked":"2026-10-14","date_kind":"publication","label":"Reviewed source"}],"whole_record_certified":false},{"overlay":"Codex 3 research cohort 50","scope":"The current County case page lists Thornburg Business Park application materials and the linked applicant narrative expressly proposes data center uses. Listed proposal refers to the named application and intended use only. The older September 11, 2025 narrative has an unassigned case number, while the current page identifies R25 0013. Neither the proposed program nor the page navigation establishes final rezoning, construction or computing operation.","fields":{"current_stage_evidence":{"outcome":"current_named_rezoning_proposal","scope":"The current County case page lists Thornburg Business Park application materials and the linked applicant narrative expressly proposes data center uses. Listed proposal refers to the named application and intended use only. The older September 11, 2025 narrative has an unassigned case number, while the current page identifies R25 0013. Neither the proposed program nor the page navigation establishes final rezoning, construction or computing operation."},"source_read_scope":{"current_case_materials_section_read":true,"narrative_selected_text_pages":[1],"remaining_17_page_narrative_not_substantively_reviewed":true}},"notes":["The current County case page lists Thornburg Business Park application materials and the linked applicant narrative expressly proposes data center uses. Listed proposal refers to the named application and intended use only. The older September 11, 2025 narrative has an unassigned case number, while the current page identifies R25 0013. Neither the proposed program nor the page navigation establishes final rezoning, construction or computing operation.","Existing location, jurisdiction, provider roles, identities, quantities and physical opening dates remain unchanged. Proposal and administrative evidence do not certify computing operation."],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3136/R25-0013-Thornburg-Business-Park","host":"www.spotsylvania.va.us","published":"","date":"","checked":"2026-10-23","label":"Reviewed government record"},{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/DocumentCenter/View/35424/Impact-Statement---Thornburg-Business-Park-First-Submission-236905321","host":"www.spotsylvania.va.us","published":"","date":"","checked":"2026-10-23","label":"Reviewed government record"}],"checked":"2026-10-23","whole_record_certified":false}],"manual_source_reviewed":true,"whole_record_certified":false,"field_evidence_present":true,"inventory_label_retained":true,"precision_label":"Exact site not published; shown at county level","summary":"Thornburg · Spotsylvania · Source context reviewed","status_scope":"The current County case page lists Thornburg Business Park application materials and the linked applicant narrative expressly proposes data center uses. Listed proposal refers to the named application and intended use only. The older September 11, 2025 narrative has an unassigned case number, while the current page identifies R25 0013. Neither the proposed program nor the page navigation establishes final rezoning, construction or computing operation.","location_display":{"policy":"reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23","decision":"withheld_unreviewed_point","scope":"The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.","county_display":"51177"}},{"id":"thornburg-industrial-park-data-center-spotsylvania-va","state":"va","kind":"facility","name":"Thornburg Industrial Park Data Center Campus","group":"proposed","status":"Listed proposal","raw_status":"proposed","status_field":"current_status","crypto":false,"type":"Data center (inventory classification)","counties":["Spotsylvania"],"city":"Thornburg","address":"","who":"","end_user":"","mw":null,"power":"","power_note":"","investment":"","jobs":"","acres":null,"utility":"","water":"","incentives":"","note":"Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Thornburg Industrial Park2 unsigned draft proffers. Unsigneddraftproffersarenotenactedcountyconditionsoractualnoisecompliance. Exceptionscontinuepage8;do notdescribe60dBAuniversalallconditions. One-million-sqfttransporttriggernotactualapprovedbuildingarea.200acThornburgBusinessParkand49.6826acIndustrialPark2distinctprojects,donotmergebyThornburgname. NoMW,executedapproval,paidfeesorrevenueinthisdocument. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.","date":"","events":[],"timeline":[],"opened":"","tier":"","sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/DocumentCenter/View/35205/1st-Submission-Proffers-71525","host":"spotsylvania.va.us","date":"2025-06-27","published":"2025-06-27","checked":"2026-10-14","date_kind":"publication","label":"Reviewed source"},{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3127/R25-0011-Thornburg-Industrial-Park-2","host":"www.spotsylvania.va.us","published":"","date":"","checked":"2026-10-23","label":"Reviewed government record"}],"loc":{"lat":38.20689,"lng":-77.70946,"precision":"county","basis":"Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."},"reviewed_evidence":[{"overlay":"primary-source-review-round9-2026-10-14.json","scope":"Thornburg Industrial Park2 unsigned draft proffers","fields":{"project_name":"Thornburg Industrial Park2","document_date":"2025-06-27","document_stage":"unsigned voluntary proffer statement, case number to be assigned","applicants":["South Roxbury Mill LLC","Grindstone VA LLC"],"county":"Spotsylvania, Virginia","site_acres_approx":49.6826,"parcel":"63-5-C1","rezoning_request":"A-2 to I-1 for data center and light public utility uses","proposed_residential_boundary_sound_limit_dba":60,"proposed_commercial_boundary_sound_limit_dba":65,"proposed_measurement_height_m":1.5,"sound_condition_timing":"analysis before final certificate of occupancy per building","owner_signature_fields":"blank on pages10and11","approved_date":null},"notes":["Unsigneddraftproffersarenotenactedcountyconditionsoractualnoisecompliance. Exceptionscontinuepage8;do notdescribe60dBAuniversalallconditions. One-million-sqfttransporttriggernotactualapprovedbuildingarea.200acThornburgBusinessParkand49.6826acIndustrialPark2distinctprojects,donotmergebyThornburgname. NoMW,executedapproval,paidfeesorrevenueinthisdocument.","Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/DocumentCenter/View/35205/1st-Submission-Proffers-71525","host":"spotsylvania.va.us","date":"2025-06-27","published":"2025-06-27","checked":"2026-10-14","date_kind":"publication","label":"Reviewed source"}],"whole_record_certified":false},{"overlay":"Codex 3 research cohort 50","scope":"The current County case page identifies Thornburg Industrial Park 2 as R25 0011 and links the proffer statement, which expressly describes an industrial data center campus. The selected initial proffer page makes its conditions dependent on final unappealable rezoning. Listed proposal is limited to this current named application. The July 15 file label does not replace the June 27, 2025 date printed on the document. No final approval, construction or operation is inferred.","fields":{"current_stage_evidence":{"outcome":"current_named_conditional_rezoning_proposal","scope":"The current County case page identifies Thornburg Industrial Park 2 as R25 0011 and links the proffer statement, which expressly describes an industrial data center campus. The selected initial proffer page makes its conditions dependent on final unappealable rezoning. Listed proposal is limited to this current named application. The July 15 file label does not replace the June 27, 2025 date printed on the document. No final approval, construction or operation is inferred."},"source_read_scope":{"current_case_materials_section_read":true,"proffer_selected_text_pages":[1],"remaining_12_page_proffer_not_substantively_reviewed":true}},"notes":["The current County case page identifies Thornburg Industrial Park 2 as R25 0011 and links the proffer statement, which expressly describes an industrial data center campus. The selected initial proffer page makes its conditions dependent on final unappealable rezoning. Listed proposal is limited to this current named application. The July 15 file label does not replace the June 27, 2025 date printed on the document. No final approval, construction or operation is inferred.","Existing location, jurisdiction, provider roles, identities, quantities and physical opening dates remain unchanged. Proposal and administrative evidence do not certify computing operation."],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3127/R25-0011-Thornburg-Industrial-Park-2","host":"www.spotsylvania.va.us","published":"","date":"","checked":"2026-10-23","label":"Reviewed government record"},{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/DocumentCenter/View/35205/1st-Submission-Proffers-71525","host":"www.spotsylvania.va.us","published":"","date":"","checked":"2026-10-23","label":"Reviewed government record"}],"checked":"2026-10-23","whole_record_certified":false}],"manual_source_reviewed":true,"whole_record_certified":false,"field_evidence_present":true,"inventory_label_retained":true,"precision_label":"Exact site not published; shown at county level","summary":"Thornburg · Spotsylvania · Source context reviewed","status_scope":"The current County case page identifies Thornburg Industrial Park 2 as R25 0011 and links the proffer statement, which expressly describes an industrial data center campus. The selected initial proffer page makes its conditions dependent on final unappealable rezoning. Listed proposal is limited to this current named application. The July 15 file label does not replace the June 27, 2025 date printed on the document. No final approval, construction or operation is inferred.","location_display":{"policy":"reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23","decision":"withheld_unreviewed_point","scope":"The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.","county_display":"51177"}}],"county_rules":{},"attribution":{"inventory":{"name":"Compute Atlas","creator":"Edward Kubiak","url":"https://www.compute-atlas.com/api","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","snapshot_url":"https://www.compute-atlas.com/api/facilities","retrieved":"2026-10-14","sha256":"79ad432dab7c128e428234c9d0dd40933114b415a4a5d697db00095637d50f37","changes":"Added provenance, publication-date distinctions, display-safe wording, quarantine flags and state partitioning. Original source records retained locally."},"counties":"U.S. Census Bureau county boundaries (public domain)","research":"Field-specific source context. See the linked source and limits on each record."},"geography":{"vintage":"2025-01-01","source":"https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/Generalized_ACS2025/State_County/MapServer/12","source_capture_sha256":"cda691cfd3505bf7a39c1be4e7df197f80f2b53a2b9701cff8a486b004b43abe","scale":"1:5,000,000","meaning":"Generalized 1:5,000,000 display boundaries, not parcel or cadastral geometry","records":{"thornburg-business-park-data-center-spotsylvania-va":{"fips":["51177"],"method":"inherited_area_context","point_context_conflict":false,"legacy_area_unmatched":false,"note":"Area names retain inherited research context; the exact jurisdiction is not independently verified."},"thornburg-industrial-park-data-center-spotsylvania-va":{"fips":["51177"],"method":"inherited_area_context","point_context_conflict":false,"legacy_area_unmatched":false,"note":"Area names retain inherited research context; the exact jurisdiction is not independently verified."}}},"geography_areas":[{"name":"Spotsylvania County","base_name":"Spotsylvania","fips":"51177","kind":"County"}],"state_legislation":{"review_scope":"partial_primary_review","latest_scoped_check":"2026-10-15","coverage_note":"Selected bill histories and enacted texts reviewed; this is not a complete state legislative inventory or a review of site compliance.","bill_records":5,"enacted_measures":4,"enacted_policy_groups":3,"failed_proposals":1,"bills":[{"id":"legislation:va:20261:hb153","state":"va","bill_id":"HB153","session":"2026 Regular Session","topics":["siting","noise","water","utility_disclosure"],"status":"enacted","effective_on":"2026-07-01","title":"High-energy facility site assessments","summary":"For new high-energy-use facilities anticipating at least 100 MW of retail utility power, covered local siting approvals require an applicant sound assessment for residences and schools within 500 feet of the property boundary, subject to the act’s practicability and timing provisions. The serving utility must provide specified substation and transmission-voltage information to the extent known and practicable.","applicability":"The threshold concerns utility power, not IT capacity. Localities may request additional water and other resource assessment. Local zoning and State Corporation Commission authority remain distinct. An exception covers specified previously approved expansions; read the enacted text and approval history before applying it to a project.","policy_group_id":"va:20261:site-assessments","policy_type":"siting_assessment_requirement","companion_bill_ids":["SB94"],"enacted_on":"2026-04-13","disposition_on":"2026-04-13","reviewed_on":"2026-10-15","chapter":"567","review_scope":"partial_primary_review","bill_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153","text_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567","report_due_on":null,"field_sources":{"state":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"bill_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"session":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153"],"topics":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"status":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153"],"effective_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153"],"title":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"summary":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"applicability":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"policy_group_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"policy_type":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"companion_bill_ids":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153"],"enacted_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"disposition_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153"],"reviewed_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153"],"chapter":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"review_scope":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"bill_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153"],"text_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"],"report_due_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153/text/CHAP0567"]},"field_confidence":{"state":"primary_record","bill_id":"primary_record","session":"primary_record","topics":"inference","status":"primary_record","effective_on":"primary_record","title":"primary_record","summary":"primary_record","applicability":"inference","policy_group_id":"inference","policy_type":"inference","companion_bill_ids":"primary_record","enacted_on":"primary_record","disposition_on":"primary_record","reviewed_on":"primary_record","chapter":"primary_record","review_scope":"inference","bill_url":"primary_record","text_url":"primary_record","report_due_on":"primary_record"}},{"id":"legislation:va:20261:hb323","state":"va","bill_id":"HB323","session":"2026 Regular Session","topics":["waste_heat","study","reporting"],"status":"enacted","effective_on":"2026-07-01","title":"Waste-heat reuse study and work group","summary":"Directs the Department of Energy to identify opportunities for data-center waste-heat reuse, assess practices and infrastructure costs, develop recommendations, and convene a work group. A report to the named legislative committee chairs was due September 1, 2026.","applicability":"This is an agency research and reporting directive. It does not require every data center to deliver reused heat. Report completion has not been verified; an elapsed deadline alone does not establish a missed report or project noncompliance.","policy_group_id":"va:20261:waste-heat-study","policy_type":"agency_study_directive","companion_bill_ids":[],"enacted_on":"2026-04-13","disposition_on":"2026-04-13","reviewed_on":"2026-10-15","chapter":"591","review_scope":"partial_primary_review","bill_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323","text_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591","report_due_on":"2026-09-01","field_sources":{"state":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"bill_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"session":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323"],"topics":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"status":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323"],"effective_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323"],"title":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"summary":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"applicability":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"policy_group_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"policy_type":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"companion_bill_ids":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323"],"enacted_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"disposition_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323"],"reviewed_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323"],"chapter":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"review_scope":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"bill_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323"],"text_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"],"report_due_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB323/text/CHAP0591"]},"field_confidence":{"state":"primary_record","bill_id":"primary_record","session":"primary_record","topics":"inference","status":"primary_record","effective_on":"primary_record","title":"primary_record","summary":"primary_record","applicability":"inference","policy_group_id":"inference","policy_type":"inference","companion_bill_ids":"primary_record","enacted_on":"primary_record","disposition_on":"primary_record","reviewed_on":"primary_record","chapter":"primary_record","review_scope":"inference","bill_url":"primary_record","text_url":"primary_record","report_due_on":"primary_record"}},{"id":"legislation:va:20261:hb507","state":"va","bill_id":"HB507","session":"2026 Regular Session","topics":["air_permits","backup_generation","emissions"],"status":"enacted","effective_on":"2026-07-01","title":"Generator-emissions limits for new permit applications","summary":"For covered data-center air-permit applications submitted on or after July 1, 2026, including general-permit coverage, DEQ may issue the permit only if each gen-set’s permit emission limit is no greater than emissions achieved by the act’s defined Tier 4 equivalent.","applicability":"Application submission date matters. Tier 4 equivalent has specified pollution-control definitions; the act preserves other applicable standards and more stringent limits. This is not evidence that an existing site retrofitted its generators or that a particular permit satisfies the rule.","policy_group_id":"va:20261:generator-emissions","policy_type":"emissions_permit_requirement","companion_bill_ids":[],"enacted_on":"2026-04-08","disposition_on":"2026-04-08","reviewed_on":"2026-10-15","chapter":"397","review_scope":"partial_primary_review","bill_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507","text_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397","report_due_on":null,"field_sources":{"state":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"bill_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"session":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507"],"topics":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"status":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507"],"effective_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507"],"title":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"summary":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"applicability":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"policy_group_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"policy_type":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"companion_bill_ids":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507"],"enacted_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"disposition_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507"],"reviewed_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507"],"chapter":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"review_scope":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"bill_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507"],"text_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"],"report_due_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB507/text/CHAP0397"]},"field_confidence":{"state":"primary_record","bill_id":"primary_record","session":"primary_record","topics":"inference","status":"primary_record","effective_on":"primary_record","title":"primary_record","summary":"primary_record","applicability":"inference","policy_group_id":"inference","policy_type":"inference","companion_bill_ids":"primary_record","enacted_on":"primary_record","disposition_on":"primary_record","reviewed_on":"primary_record","chapter":"primary_record","review_scope":"inference","bill_url":"primary_record","text_url":"primary_record","report_due_on":"primary_record"}},{"id":"legislation:va:20261:hb658","state":"va","bill_id":"HB658","session":"2026 Regular Session","topics":["electricity_costs","cost_allocation"],"status":"failed","effective_on":null,"title":"Electric utility cost-allocation proceedings","summary":"Proposed SCC proceedings to examine whether other customer classes subsidize data-center transmission costs for Dominion Energy and Appalachian Power, plus generation and distribution costs for Dominion. The official history marks the bill failed after it was left in House Labor and Commerce on February 18, 2026.","applicability":"This proposal was not enacted and supplies no effective date or new requirement. Its failure does not determine what other laws, tariffs or SCC proceedings require.","policy_group_id":"va:20261:cost-allocation-proposal","policy_type":"cost_allocation_proposal","companion_bill_ids":[],"enacted_on":null,"disposition_on":"2026-02-18","reviewed_on":"2026-10-15","chapter":null,"review_scope":"partial_primary_review","bill_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658","text_url":null,"report_due_on":null,"field_sources":{"state":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"bill_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"session":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"topics":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"status":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"effective_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"title":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"summary":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"applicability":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"policy_group_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"policy_type":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"companion_bill_ids":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"enacted_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"disposition_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"reviewed_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"chapter":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"review_scope":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"bill_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"text_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"],"report_due_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB658"]},"field_confidence":{"state":"primary_record","bill_id":"primary_record","session":"primary_record","topics":"inference","status":"primary_record","effective_on":"primary_record","title":"primary_record","summary":"primary_record","applicability":"inference","policy_group_id":"inference","policy_type":"inference","companion_bill_ids":"primary_record","enacted_on":"primary_record","disposition_on":"primary_record","reviewed_on":"primary_record","chapter":"primary_record","review_scope":"inference","bill_url":"primary_record","text_url":"primary_record","report_due_on":"primary_record"}},{"id":"legislation:va:20261:sb94","state":"va","bill_id":"SB94","session":"2026 Regular Session","topics":["siting","noise","water","utility_disclosure"],"status":"enacted","effective_on":"2026-07-01","title":"High-energy facility site assessments","summary":"For new high-energy-use facilities anticipating at least 100 MW of retail utility power, covered local siting approvals require an applicant sound assessment for residences and schools within 500 feet of the property boundary, subject to the act’s practicability and timing provisions. The serving utility must provide specified substation and transmission-voltage information to the extent known and practicable.","applicability":"The threshold concerns utility power, not IT capacity. Localities may request additional water and other resource assessment. Local zoning and State Corporation Commission authority remain distinct. An exception covers specified previously approved expansions; read the enacted text and approval history before applying it to a project.","policy_group_id":"va:20261:site-assessments","policy_type":"siting_assessment_requirement","companion_bill_ids":["HB153"],"enacted_on":"2026-04-13","disposition_on":"2026-04-13","reviewed_on":"2026-10-15","chapter":"568","review_scope":"partial_primary_review","bill_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94","text_url":"https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568","report_due_on":null,"field_sources":{"state":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"bill_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"session":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94"],"topics":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"status":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94"],"effective_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94"],"title":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"summary":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"applicability":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"policy_group_id":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"policy_type":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"companion_bill_ids":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94"],"enacted_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"disposition_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94"],"reviewed_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94"],"chapter":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"review_scope":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"bill_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94"],"text_url":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"],"report_due_on":["https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB94/text/CHAP0568"]},"field_confidence":{"state":"primary_record","bill_id":"primary_record","session":"primary_record","topics":"inference","status":"primary_record","effective_on":"primary_record","title":"primary_record","summary":"primary_record","applicability":"inference","policy_group_id":"inference","policy_type":"inference","companion_bill_ids":"primary_record","enacted_on":"primary_record","disposition_on":"primary_record","reviewed_on":"primary_record","chapter":"primary_record","review_scope":"inference","bill_url":"primary_record","text_url":"primary_record","report_due_on":"primary_record"}}]},"county_rule_reviews":[{"id":"local-rule:county-review:20261017:51177","jurisdiction":{"state":"VA","county_fips":"51177","municipality":null},"rule_type":"county_research_review","status":"policy_context_found","effective_on":null,"expires_on":null,"legacy_rule":null,"rule_reference":"Spotsylvania County","adopted_on":null,"conditions":["The county FAQ reports a February 24, 2026 amendment replacing by-right data-center use in the listed office, commercial and industrial districts with special-use-permit review. Its November 14, 2023 policy restricts public potable water for industrial cooling, with director-approved temporary, supplemental or emergency exceptions.","The December 2025 by-right account is superseded by the February amendment. August 2026 comprehensive-plan growth proposals are draft policy, not enacted caps. The water restriction does not establish zero total water use or a ban on all water sources."],"scope":"Bounded source review, not an enacted legal instrument. County association does not establish the governing parcel jurisdiction. This review has no legal effective or expiry date; dates of underlying actions are described separately.","label":"Policy context found","checked_on":"2026-10-17","sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3241/Data-Center-FAQs","publisher":"Spotsylvania County government","source_type":"government_record","published_on":null,"retrieved_on":"2026-10-17","archive_sha256":"829a84cadf3763c7e67b0017b5110ae07d0e1fe626256bfa0afceab1c90cb26d","capture_format":"raw_response_bytes"}]}],"stage_timelines":{},"location_display_policy":{"id":"reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23","counts":{"withheld_unreviewed_point":77,"retained_reviewed_reference":39,"no_site_point":6,"county_display":83},"scope":"Reviewed location references are mapped as site dots. Records without a reviewed point are shown at county level only, never as a site. Admission does not certify a parcel, property ownership or current operating status."},"city":{"state":"va","name":"Thornburg","state_name":"Virginia","state_path":"/virginia/","slug":"thornburg","path":"/city/virginia/thornburg/"},"city_scope":"Records retain this city or place label in the Atlas sources. The map keeps each record's own location limits. A shared city label does not establish a municipal boundary, parcel jurisdiction or a complete list of operating buildings.","page_created_on":"2026-10-23","city_timeline":[{"id":"event:status:research-20261023-c50-thornburg-industrial-park-data-center-spotsylvania-va","subject_id":"site:thornburg-industrial-park-data-center-spotsylvania-va","event_type":"status_observation","occurred_on":null,"observed_on":"2026-10-23","qualifies_status":true,"status_group":"proposed","status_label":"Listed proposal","scope":"The current County case page identifies Thornburg Industrial Park 2 as R25 0011 and links the proffer statement, which expressly describes an industrial data center campus. The selected initial proffer page makes its conditions dependent on final unappealable rezoning. Listed proposal is limited to this current named application. The July 15 file label does not replace the June 27, 2025 date printed on the document. No final approval, construction or operation is inferred.","display_category":"source_check","display_date":"2026-10-23","sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3127/R25-0011-Thornburg-Industrial-Park-2","publisher":"Spotsylvania County","source_type":"government_record","retrieved_on":"2026-10-23"},{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/DocumentCenter/View/35205/1st-Submission-Proffers-71525","publisher":"Spotsylvania County","source_type":"government_record","retrieved_on":"2026-10-23"}],"field_sources":{"subject_id":["source:db0080071c0463315d04f02e","source:95f742c04229dbd2bc960cf5"],"event_type":["source:db0080071c0463315d04f02e","source:95f742c04229dbd2bc960cf5"],"occurred_on":["source:db0080071c0463315d04f02e","source:95f742c04229dbd2bc960cf5"],"observed_on":["source:db0080071c0463315d04f02e","source:95f742c04229dbd2bc960cf5"],"qualifies_status":["source:db0080071c0463315d04f02e","source:95f742c04229dbd2bc960cf5"],"status_group":["source:db0080071c0463315d04f02e","source:95f742c04229dbd2bc960cf5"],"status_label":["source:db0080071c0463315d04f02e","source:95f742c04229dbd2bc960cf5"],"scope":["source:db0080071c0463315d04f02e","source:95f742c04229dbd2bc960cf5"]},"field_confidence":{"subject_id":"primary_record","event_type":"primary_record","occurred_on":"primary_record","observed_on":"primary_record","qualifies_status":"primary_record","status_group":"primary_record","status_label":"primary_record","scope":"primary_record"}},{"id":"event:status:research-20261023-c50-thornburg-business-park-data-center-spotsylvania-va","subject_id":"site:thornburg-business-park-data-center-spotsylvania-va","event_type":"status_observation","occurred_on":null,"observed_on":"2026-10-23","qualifies_status":true,"status_group":"proposed","status_label":"Listed proposal","scope":"The current County case page lists Thornburg Business Park application materials and the linked applicant narrative expressly proposes data center uses. Listed proposal refers to the named application and intended use only. The older September 11, 2025 narrative has an unassigned case number, while the current page identifies R25 0013. Neither the proposed program nor the page navigation establishes final rezoning, construction or computing operation.","display_category":"source_check","display_date":"2026-10-23","sources":[{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3136/R25-0013-Thornburg-Business-Park","publisher":"Spotsylvania County","source_type":"government_record","retrieved_on":"2026-10-23"},{"url":"https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/DocumentCenter/View/35424/Impact-Statement---Thornburg-Business-Park-First-Submission-236905321","publisher":"Spotsylvania County","source_type":"government_record","retrieved_on":"2026-10-23"}],"field_sources":{"subject_id":["source:a02b34b2ab29f21930838c5a","source:508e3b61a027a6cf49b89bf2"],"event_type":["source:a02b34b2ab29f21930838c5a","source:508e3b61a027a6cf49b89bf2"],"occurred_on":["source:a02b34b2ab29f21930838c5a","source:508e3b61a027a6cf49b89bf2"],"observed_on":["source:a02b34b2ab29f21930838c5a","source:508e3b61a027a6cf49b89bf2"],"qualifies_status":["source:a02b34b2ab29f21930838c5a","source:508e3b61a027a6cf49b89bf2"],"status_group":["source:a02b34b2ab29f21930838c5a","source:508e3b61a027a6cf49b89bf2"],"status_label":["source:a02b34b2ab29f21930838c5a","source:508e3b61a027a6cf49b89bf2"],"scope":["source:a02b34b2ab29f21930838c5a","source:508e3b61a027a6cf49b89bf2"]},"field_confidence":{"subject_id":"primary_record","event_type":"primary_record","occurred_on":"primary_record","observed_on":"primary_record","qualifies_status":"primary_record","status_group":"primary_record","status_label":"primary_record","scope":"primary_record"}}],"city_companies":[],"map_settings":{"bounds":[-77.75946,38.16352,-77.55429000000001,38.24689],"hub":[-77.65687500000001,38.205205],"hub_basis":"Illustrative view midpoint. Lines do not depict actual power or fiber connections.","bounds_basis":"Display extent of the retained references, including county level context. 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