{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "source_compilation_context": {
    "oh": {
      "attribution": {
        "inventory": {
          "name": "Compute Atlas",
          "creator": "Edward Kubiak",
          "url": "https://www.compute-atlas.com/api",
          "license": "CC BY 4.0",
          "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
          "snapshot_url": "https://www.compute-atlas.com/api/facilities",
          "retrieved": "2026-10-14",
          "sha256": "79ad432dab7c128e428234c9d0dd40933114b415a4a5d697db00095637d50f37",
          "changes": "Added provenance, publication-date distinctions, display-safe wording, quarantine flags and state partitioning. Original source records retained locally."
        },
        "counties": "U.S. Census Bureau county boundaries (public domain)",
        "research": "Field-specific source context. See the linked source and limits on each record."
      },
      "source_data_url": "https://datacentersatlas.com/data/oh.json",
      "updated": "2026-10-24"
    }
  },
  "scope": "Exact retained city label subset. This is not a municipal boundary or complete city inventory. Research records retain their sources, dates and location limits. Counts are not a census of operating buildings. Company name links alone do not establish ownership or operation.",
  "collection": {
    "kind": "cities",
    "key": "oh/lordstown",
    "label": "Lordstown, Ohio"
  },
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "bristolville-25-lordstown-oh",
      "state": "oh",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Bristolville 25",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Trumbull"
      ],
      "city": "Lordstown",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Originaloperator/localreporter orvisibleoriginalregulatorycopy, stage/date/numericalscopeexplicit.. DanOBrien/BusinessJournalDaily November14,2025 original report says Bristolville25DeveloperLLC/BHGHProperties petitioned OhioSupremeCourt to compel Lordstown site-plan review. Petitioners allegationsof proceduralfailure and village response about missing stormwater/utility/wetlandmaterials are opposingpositions, not a court ruling. Originaldocket/currentjudgment unread. ReportedNov3council6 to 0future-data-centerban withDec3effective date describes2025sequence; not verifiedcurrentordinance or all-later-moratorium outcome. Oct20submissionbeforeban doesnotbyitself establish vestedrights/approval. $3.6B/roughly130acres nearRoute45/ReutherDrive are proposal figures; partinJacksonTownshipMahoningCounty, not entirelyLordstown. SeparatefromSoftBank/FoxconnStargateproject. Notallfield/currentoperatingcensus/fullyexecutedcontract/actualpaymentorimpactcertification.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [
        [
          "2026-10-20",
          "The Supreme Court of Ohio decided case 2025 1497 on October 20, 2026 and denied Bristolville request for a mandamus writ compelling Lordstown site plan review. This is a denial of requested judicial relief about review duties, not a finding of physical closure or computing operation, and not a completed final construction permit decision."
        ]
      ],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://businessjournaldaily.com/developers-petition-ohio-supreme-court-in-lordstown-data-center-project/",
          "host": "businessjournaldaily.com",
          "date": "",
          "published": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-15",
          "date_kind": "publication date not established",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://courtnewsohio.gov/cases/2026/SCO/1020/251497.asp",
          "host": "courtnewsohio.gov",
          "published": "2026-10-20",
          "date": "2026-10-20",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/rod/docs/pdf/0/2026/2026-Ohio-4073.pdf",
          "host": "www.supremecourt.ohio.gov",
          "published": "2026-10-20",
          "date": "2026-10-20",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 41.32945,
        "lng": -80.7748,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "border-state-permit-execution-and-capacity-scope-review-round71-2026-10-15.json",
          "scope": "Originaloperator/localreporter orvisibleoriginalregulatorycopy, stage/date/numericalscopeexplicit.",
          "fields": {},
          "notes": [
            "DanOBrien/BusinessJournalDaily November14,2025 original report says Bristolville25DeveloperLLC/BHGHProperties petitioned OhioSupremeCourt to compel Lordstown site-plan review. Petitioners allegationsof proceduralfailure and village response about missing stormwater/utility/wetlandmaterials are opposingpositions, not a court ruling. Originaldocket/currentjudgment unread.",
            "ReportedNov3council6 to 0future-data-centerban withDec3effective date describes2025sequence; not verifiedcurrentordinance or all-later-moratorium outcome. Oct20submissionbeforeban doesnotbyitself establish vestedrights/approval. $3.6B/roughly130acres nearRoute45/ReutherDrive are proposal figures; partinJacksonTownshipMahoningCounty, not entirelyLordstown. SeparatefromSoftBank/FoxconnStargateproject.",
            "Notallfield/currentoperatingcensus/fullyexecutedcontract/actualpaymentorimpactcertification."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://businessjournaldaily.com/developers-petition-ohio-supreme-court-in-lordstown-data-center-project/",
              "host": "businessjournaldaily.com",
              "date": "",
              "published": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-15",
              "date_kind": "publication date not established",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 54",
          "scope": "The October 20, 2026 original Supreme Court slip opinion in case 2025 1497 denies the Bristolville mandamus writ seeking continued site plan review under the prior ordinances. Selected paragraphs identify the named developer project, the moratorium and the legal basis for denying compelled review. This is a specific judicial outcome about a review duty, not independent certification of the campus physical stage, computing operation, a denied final construction permit or permanent closure. The information office summary is read alongside the actual selected opinion rather than substituted for the holding.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "original_current_mandamus_outcome_physical_stage_held",
              "scope": "The October 20, 2026 original Supreme Court slip opinion in case 2025 1497 denies the Bristolville mandamus writ seeking continued site plan review under the prior ordinances. Selected paragraphs identify the named developer project, the moratorium and the legal basis for denying compelled review. This is a specific judicial outcome about a review duty, not independent certification of the campus physical stage, computing operation, a denied final construction permit or permanent closure. The information office summary is read alongside the actual selected opinion rather than substituted for the holding."
            },
            "source_read_scope": {
              "opinion_selected_text_pages": [
                1,
                2,
                7,
                19
              ],
              "opinion_selected_paragraphs": [
                1,
                2,
                3,
                16,
                17,
                48,
                49
              ],
              "full_opinion_not_claimed_read": true,
              "official_information_summary_read_with_selected_actual_holding": true,
              "temporary_moratorium_not_permanent_project_cancellation": true
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The October 20, 2026 original Supreme Court slip opinion in case 2025 1497 denies the Bristolville mandamus writ seeking continued site plan review under the prior ordinances. Selected paragraphs identify the named developer project, the moratorium and the legal basis for denying compelled review. This is a specific judicial outcome about a review duty, not independent certification of the campus physical stage, computing operation, a denied final construction permit or permanent closure. The information office summary is read alongside the actual selected opinion rather than substituted for the holding.",
            "Existing location, jurisdiction, provider roles, identities, quantities and physical opening dates remain unchanged. Proposal and administrative evidence do not certify computing operation."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://courtnewsohio.gov/cases/2026/SCO/1020/251497.asp",
              "host": "courtnewsohio.gov",
              "published": "2026-10-20",
              "date": "2026-10-20",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/rod/docs/pdf/0/2026/2026-Ohio-4073.pdf",
              "host": "www.supremecourt.ohio.gov",
              "published": "2026-10-20",
              "date": "2026-10-20",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": false,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Lordstown · Trumbull · Source context reviewed",
      "event_evidence": [
        {
          "date": "2026-10-20",
          "text": "The Supreme Court of Ohio decided case 2025 1497 on October 20, 2026 and denied Bristolville request for a mandamus writ compelling Lordstown site plan review. This is a denial of requested judicial relief about review duties, not a finding of physical closure or computing operation, and not a completed final construction permit decision.",
          "kind": "denied",
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://courtnewsohio.gov/cases/2026/SCO/1020/251497.asp",
              "host": "courtnewsohio.gov",
              "published": "2026-10-20",
              "date": "2026-10-20",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/rod/docs/pdf/0/2026/2026-Ohio-4073.pdf",
              "host": "www.supremecourt.ohio.gov",
              "published": "2026-10-20",
              "date": "2026-10-20",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "39155"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "stargate-lordstown-oh",
      "state": "oh",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Stargate Lordstown Campus",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Trumbull"
      ],
      "city": "Lordstown",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Originaloperator/localreporter orvisibleoriginalregulatorycopy, stage/date/numericalscopeexplicit.. WFMJ AllyRoss September25,2025 originalreport quotesSoftBankspokesperson thatLordstownStargateDCusesasmallpartofexistingFoxconnformerGMmanufacturingfootprint.1.5GW announcedfigure is COMBINEDwithMilamCountyTexas, notLordstownalone. InitialsiteMWnotdisclosed. Originalissuerannouncementbelow confirmsgroup scope. Inheritedplanned1500MWcalledlongtermLordstownceiling isnotestablishedbythesetwosources; recommendnullsitecapacityuntilsite-specificevidence. Closed-loop/design-not-use-waterclaims notmeasuredzeroannualwater. Proof-of-conceptshowroom/AIservermanufacturing anddatacenterare distinctuses, notwholeindustrialcomplexoperatingIT. CurrentRFSnotobserved. Notallfield/currentoperatingcensus/fullyexecutedcontract/actualpaymentorimpactcertification. OpenAI originalSeptember23,2025announcement confirmsLordstownandMilamCountyTWOsitescan scaleTOGETHERto1.5GWover18months, not1.5GWeach/Lordstownceiling. Lordstowngroundbreakingand2026operatingtargethistoricalnotobservedRFS. Pairedcapacityisnotsite-specificIT. Nearly7GWplanned/$400Boverthreeyears/500B10GWcommitmentcoverbroaderStargateportfolio, notspentLordstowncapex oroperatingUScensus.4.5GWOracleagreement/5.5GWincludingpotential600MWexpansionareoverlappingscopes, notadditiveeveryfigure. October22,2025updateidentifiesMidwestsiteWisconsin, separateLordstown. AuthorclaimsAbileneearlyworkloadsnotLordstownoperation.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [
        [
          "2025-09-23",
          "The original SoftBank joint issuer publication carries a Texas September 23, 2025 dateline announcing the Lordstown Stargate selection, with host publication on September 24. This dates the announcement account and does not establish the exact groundbreaking day or achievement of the projected 2026 opening."
        ]
      ],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wfmj.com/archives/data-center-to-occupy-small-part-of-lordstown-ai-hub-feature-advanced-design/article_533f268a-ec1d-5378-9ccb-ceec7d6d343e.html",
          "host": "wfmj.com",
          "date": "",
          "published": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-15",
          "date_kind": "publication date not established",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://openai.com/index/five-new-stargate-sites/?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
          "host": "openai.com",
          "date": "",
          "published": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-15",
          "date_kind": "publication date not established",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://group.softbank/en/news/press/20250924",
          "host": "group.softbank",
          "published": "2025-09-24",
          "date": "2025-09-24",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed operator source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.lordstown.com/wp-content/uploads/April-6-2026-1.pdf",
          "host": "www.lordstown.com",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/rod/docs/pdf/0/2026/2026-Ohio-4073.pdf",
          "host": "www.supremecourt.ohio.gov",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 41.29107,
        "lng": -80.75894,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "border-state-permit-execution-and-capacity-scope-review-round71-2026-10-15.json",
          "scope": "Originaloperator/localreporter orvisibleoriginalregulatorycopy, stage/date/numericalscopeexplicit.",
          "fields": {},
          "notes": [
            "WFMJ AllyRoss September25,2025 originalreport quotesSoftBankspokesperson thatLordstownStargateDCusesasmallpartofexistingFoxconnformerGMmanufacturingfootprint.1.5GW announcedfigure is COMBINEDwithMilamCountyTexas, notLordstownalone. InitialsiteMWnotdisclosed. Originalissuerannouncementbelow confirmsgroup scope.",
            "Inheritedplanned1500MWcalledlongtermLordstownceiling isnotestablishedbythesetwosources; recommendnullsitecapacityuntilsite-specificevidence. Closed-loop/design-not-use-waterclaims notmeasuredzeroannualwater. Proof-of-conceptshowroom/AIservermanufacturing anddatacenterare distinctuses, notwholeindustrialcomplexoperatingIT. CurrentRFSnotobserved.",
            "Notallfield/currentoperatingcensus/fullyexecutedcontract/actualpaymentorimpactcertification."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.wfmj.com/archives/data-center-to-occupy-small-part-of-lordstown-ai-hub-feature-advanced-design/article_533f268a-ec1d-5378-9ccb-ceec7d6d343e.html",
              "host": "wfmj.com",
              "date": "",
              "published": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-15",
              "date_kind": "publication date not established",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "border-state-permit-execution-and-capacity-scope-review-round71-2026-10-15.json",
          "scope": "Originaloperator/localreporter orvisibleoriginalregulatorycopy, stage/date/numericalscopeexplicit.",
          "fields": {},
          "notes": [
            "OpenAI originalSeptember23,2025announcement confirmsLordstownandMilamCountyTWOsitescan scaleTOGETHERto1.5GWover18months, not1.5GWeach/Lordstownceiling. Lordstowngroundbreakingand2026operatingtargethistoricalnotobservedRFS. Pairedcapacityisnotsite-specificIT.",
            "Nearly7GWplanned/$400Boverthreeyears/500B10GWcommitmentcoverbroaderStargateportfolio, notspentLordstowncapex oroperatingUScensus.4.5GWOracleagreement/5.5GWincludingpotential600MWexpansionareoverlappingscopes, notadditiveeveryfigure. October22,2025updateidentifiesMidwestsiteWisconsin, separateLordstown. AuthorclaimsAbileneearlyworkloadsnotLordstownoperation.",
            "Notallfield/currentoperatingcensus/fullyexecutedcontract/actualpaymentorimpactcertification."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://openai.com/index/five-new-stargate-sites/?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
              "host": "openai.com",
              "date": "",
              "published": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-15",
              "date_kind": "publication date not established",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 62",
          "scope": "The complete original SoftBank publication is dated September 24, 2025 and carries a Texas September 23 dateline announcing the Lordstown Stargate selection. Its older reported groundbreaking and next year opening target do not independently establish present 2026 construction or computing service. Selected April 6, 2026 Village minutes distinguish a small Foxconn engineering demonstration, component manufacturing and storage from a full scale Stargate campus; the representative expressly limits his account to Foxconn property. The separately read October 20 Supreme Court opinion concerns Bristolville 25, not this inherited Stargate record. No factory activity, another project court outcome or old forecast becomes exact present computing status.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "original_stargate_announcement_factory_and_bristolville_subjects_separate_current_stage_held",
              "scope": "The complete original SoftBank publication is dated September 24, 2025 and carries a Texas September 23 dateline announcing the Lordstown Stargate selection. Its older reported groundbreaking and next year opening target do not independently establish present 2026 construction or computing service. Selected April 6, 2026 Village minutes distinguish a small Foxconn engineering demonstration, component manufacturing and storage from a full scale Stargate campus; the representative expressly limits his account to Foxconn property. The separately read October 20 Supreme Court opinion concerns Bristolville 25, not this inherited Stargate record. No factory activity, another project court outcome or old forecast becomes exact present computing status."
            },
            "source_read_scope": {
              "complete_original_softbank_joint_issuer_body_read": true,
              "texas_announcement_dateline_distinct_from_host_publication": true,
              "original_openai403_retained_without_alternate_openai_request": true,
              "original_lordstown_selected_physical_pages19_23_24_25_26_27_read": true,
              "foxconn_engineering_and_manufacturing_not_full_stargate_identity": true,
              "complete19page_original_october20_slip_opinion_read": true,
              "bristolville_case_not_stargate_outcome": true,
              "no_roles_locations_or_quantities_changed": true
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The complete original SoftBank publication is dated September 24, 2025 and carries a Texas September 23 dateline announcing the Lordstown Stargate selection. Its older reported groundbreaking and next year opening target do not independently establish present 2026 construction or computing service. Selected April 6, 2026 Village minutes distinguish a small Foxconn engineering demonstration, component manufacturing and storage from a full scale Stargate campus; the representative expressly limits his account to Foxconn property. The separately read October 20 Supreme Court opinion concerns Bristolville 25, not this inherited Stargate record. No factory activity, another project court outcome or old forecast becomes exact present computing status.",
            "Existing location, jurisdiction, provider roles, identities, quantities and physical opening dates remain unchanged. Administrative evidence and prospective dates do not certify computing operation."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://group.softbank/en/news/press/20250924",
              "host": "group.softbank",
              "published": "2025-09-24",
              "date": "2025-09-24",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed operator source"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.lordstown.com/wp-content/uploads/April-6-2026-1.pdf",
              "host": "www.lordstown.com",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/rod/docs/pdf/0/2026/2026-Ohio-4073.pdf",
              "host": "www.supremecourt.ohio.gov",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": false,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Lordstown · Trumbull · Source context reviewed",
      "event_evidence": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-23",
          "text": "The original SoftBank joint issuer publication carries a Texas September 23, 2025 dateline announcing the Lordstown Stargate selection, with host publication on September 24. This dates the announcement account and does not establish the exact groundbreaking day or achievement of the projected 2026 opening.",
          "kind": "announced",
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://group.softbank/en/news/press/20250924",
              "host": "group.softbank",
              "published": "2025-09-24",
              "date": "2025-09-24",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed operator source"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "39155"
      }
    }
  ],
  "compilation_license": "withheld_pending_owner_decision"
}