{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "source_compilation_context": {
    "az": {
      "attribution": {
        "inventory": {
          "name": "Compute Atlas",
          "creator": "Edward Kubiak",
          "url": "https://www.compute-atlas.com/api",
          "license": "CC BY 4.0",
          "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
          "snapshot_url": "https://www.compute-atlas.com/api/facilities",
          "retrieved": "2026-10-14",
          "sha256": "79ad432dab7c128e428234c9d0dd40933114b415a4a5d697db00095637d50f37",
          "changes": "Added provenance, publication-date distinctions, display-safe wording, quarantine flags and state partitioning. Original source records retained locally."
        },
        "counties": "U.S. Census Bureau county boundaries (public domain)",
        "research": "Field-specific source context. See the linked source and limits on each record."
      },
      "source_data_url": "https://datacentersatlas.com/data/az.json",
      "updated": "2026-10-24"
    }
  },
  "scope": "Retained county context, which can be broad or unresolved. No parcel or municipal jurisdiction is inferred. Research records retain their sources, dates and location limits. Counts are not a census of operating buildings. Company name links alone do not establish ownership or operation.",
  "collection": {
    "kind": "counties",
    "key": "04021",
    "label": "Pinal County, Arizona"
  },
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "edgecore-dobson-farms-east-florence-az",
      "state": "az",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Dobson Farms East",
      "group": "proposed",
      "status": "General plan amendment approved",
      "raw_status": "proposed",
      "status_field": "current_status",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Pinal"
      ],
      "city": "Florence",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read named-source context; historical/proposed figures stay attributed. No whole-record certification.. Ryan's 780-acre park, EdgeCore's 239-acre East parcel and the 600-acre West area are separate. Combined benefits do not apply in full to each. Conceptual power demand is not delivered IT; detailed plans remained pending. Current original approvals, disclosures and later outcomes take precedence. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [
        [
          "2025-10-07",
          "Town of Florence minutes report a seven to zero vote on October 7, 2025 adopting Ordinance 766 25 for the Dobson Farms East general plan place type change. This broad land use action is not a final individual data center entitlement, construction permit or opening."
        ]
      ],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://pinalpost.com/florence-approves-data-centers-on-1619-acres-as-dobson-farms-becomes-major-tech-park/",
          "host": "pinalpost.com",
          "date": "2025-10-09",
          "published": "2025-10-09",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.florenceaz.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/November-4-2025-Agenda_Packet.pdf",
          "host": "www.florenceaz.gov",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 32.90444,
        "lng": -111.34482,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round26-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read named-source context; historical/proposed figures stay attributed. No whole-record certification.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "Pinal Post reports October 7, 2025 Florence land-use amendments for three Dobson Farms areas totaling 1,619 acres.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null
          },
          "notes": [
            "Ryan's 780-acre park, EdgeCore's 239-acre East parcel and the 600-acre West area are separate. Combined benefits do not apply in full to each. Conceptual power demand is not delivered IT; detailed plans remained pending.",
            "Current original approvals, disclosures and later outcomes take precedence.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://pinalpost.com/florence-approves-data-centers-on-1619-acres-as-dobson-farms-becomes-major-tech-park/",
              "host": "pinalpost.com",
              "date": "2025-10-09",
              "published": "2025-10-09",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 18",
          "scope": "The October 7, 2025 Town minutes report adoption of Ordinance 766 25, changing the Dobson Farms East area from a residential general plan place type to industrial. General plan amendment approved describes that land use action. The minutes say permitted uses still require rezoning review; data centers are among several contemplated industrial uses. This is distinct from the separate Florence Tech Park PUD action and does not certify EdgeCore ownership, an individual data center permit, physical construction or operation. The minutes are retained in a later agenda packet with blank signature lines, not a separately verified executed ordinance.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "reported_general_plan_action_not_individual_datacenter_entitlement",
              "scope": "The October 7, 2025 Town minutes report adoption of Ordinance 766 25, changing the Dobson Farms East area from a residential general plan place type to industrial. General plan amendment approved describes that land use action. The minutes say permitted uses still require rezoning review; data centers are among several contemplated industrial uses. This is distinct from the separate Florence Tech Park PUD action and does not certify EdgeCore ownership, an individual data center permit, physical construction or operation. The minutes are retained in a later agenda packet with blank signature lines, not a separately verified executed ordinance."
            },
            "government_record_scope": {
              "minutes_pdf_pages_read": [
                53,
                54,
                55
              ],
              "operative_vote_page_visually_read": 55,
              "executed_ordinance_independently_verified": false,
              "east_and_west_and_tech_park_actions_separate": true
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The October 7, 2025 Town minutes report adoption of Ordinance 766 25, changing the Dobson Farms East area from a residential general plan place type to industrial. General plan amendment approved describes that land use action. The minutes say permitted uses still require rezoning review; data centers are among several contemplated industrial uses. This is distinct from the separate Florence Tech Park PUD action and does not certify EdgeCore ownership, an individual data center permit, physical construction or operation. The minutes are retained in a later agenda packet with blank signature lines, not a separately verified executed ordinance.",
            "Roles, locations, individual physical identity, quantities and opening fields remain exact. Source dates, check dates and physical milestones stay separate."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.florenceaz.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/November-4-2025-Agenda_Packet.pdf",
              "host": "www.florenceaz.gov",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Florence · Pinal · Source context reviewed",
      "status_scope": "The October 7, 2025 Town minutes report adoption of Ordinance 766 25, changing the Dobson Farms East area from a residential general plan place type to industrial. General plan amendment approved describes that land use action. The minutes say permitted uses still require rezoning review; data centers are among several contemplated industrial uses. This is distinct from the separate Florence Tech Park PUD action and does not certify EdgeCore ownership, an individual data center permit, physical construction or operation. The minutes are retained in a later agenda packet with blank signature lines, not a separately verified executed ordinance.",
      "event_evidence": [
        {
          "date": "2025-10-07",
          "text": "Town of Florence minutes report a seven to zero vote on October 7, 2025 adopting Ordinance 766 25 for the Dobson Farms East general plan place type change. This broad land use action is not a final individual data center entitlement, construction permit or opening.",
          "kind": "approved",
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.florenceaz.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/November-4-2025-Agenda_Packet.pdf",
              "host": "www.florenceaz.gov",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "04021"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "lpi-group-project-midway-casa-grande-az",
      "state": "az",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Project Midway Data Center",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Pinal"
      ],
      "city": "Casa Grande",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read public named-source context only; no whole-record certification. See public-preview, identity and date limitations.. Postponement is not approval. The 500 MW modeled primary and 400 MW backup generation are not additive IT; 298 MVA cannot be converted to MW without power factor. Proposed stipulations are not adopted conditions. Average 14,500 and maximum 35,200 gallons per day are alternatives, not additive use; an older 11,507 figure was superseded. Modeled noise is not operating measurement. Future water line, fire support and generation arrangements are not executed commitments. Original approvals and later observed outcomes take precedence; future dates have no assumed result. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://pinalpost.com/data-center-hearing-project-midway-rezoning-set-for-july-16/",
          "host": "pinalpost.com",
          "date": "2026-07-15",
          "published": "2026-07-15",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://pinal.novusagenda.com/AgendaPublic/CoverSheet.aspx?ItemID=30207&MeetingID=2449",
          "host": "pinal.novusagenda.com",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 32.93702,
        "lng": -111.38039,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round27-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read public named-source context only; no whole-record certification. See public-preview, identity and date limitations.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "Pinal Post's July 20 update says both Project Midway planning cases scheduled for July 16 were postponed. The underlying concept covers five planned buildings and about 400 MW demand, with power technology still undecided.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null
          },
          "notes": [
            "Postponement is not approval. The 500 MW modeled primary and 400 MW backup generation are not additive IT; 298 MVA cannot be converted to MW without power factor. Proposed stipulations are not adopted conditions. Average 14,500 and maximum 35,200 gallons per day are alternatives, not additive use; an older 11,507 figure was superseded. Modeled noise is not operating measurement. Future water line, fire support and generation arrangements are not executed commitments.",
            "Original approvals and later observed outcomes take precedence; future dates have no assumed result.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://pinalpost.com/data-center-hearing-project-midway-rezoning-set-for-july-16/",
              "host": "pinalpost.com",
              "date": "2026-07-15",
              "published": "2026-07-15",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 18",
          "scope": "The July 17, 2025 Pinal agenda coversheet identifies a Project Midway work session on a comprehensive plan amendment for a data center campus. Its motion field is blank. An agenda describes intended discussion, not an accomplished hearing, recommendation or final Board vote. Later final rezoning and physical construction remain unverified; the nearby separate Project Bella power proposal is not a Midway data center milestone.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "scheduled_work_session_not_verified_outcome",
              "scope": "The July 17, 2025 Pinal agenda coversheet identifies a Project Midway work session on a comprehensive plan amendment for a data center campus. Its motion field is blank. An agenda describes intended discussion, not an accomplished hearing, recommendation or final Board vote. Later final rezoning and physical construction remain unverified; the nearby separate Project Bella power proposal is not a Midway data center milestone."
            },
            "government_record_scope": {
              "agenda_on": "2025-07-17",
              "motion_field_blank": true,
              "scheduled_discussion_not_actual_action": true
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The July 17, 2025 Pinal agenda coversheet identifies a Project Midway work session on a comprehensive plan amendment for a data center campus. Its motion field is blank. An agenda describes intended discussion, not an accomplished hearing, recommendation or final Board vote. Later final rezoning and physical construction remain unverified; the nearby separate Project Bella power proposal is not a Midway data center milestone.",
            "Roles, locations, individual physical identity, quantities and opening fields remain exact. Source dates, check dates and physical milestones stay separate."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://pinal.novusagenda.com/AgendaPublic/CoverSheet.aspx?ItemID=30207&MeetingID=2449",
              "host": "pinal.novusagenda.com",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Casa Grande · Pinal · Source context reviewed",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "04021"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ryan-companies-florence-tech-park-az",
      "state": "az",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Florence Tech Park",
      "group": "proposed",
      "status": "PUD amendment approved",
      "raw_status": "proposed",
      "status_field": "current_status",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Pinal"
      ],
      "city": "Florence",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read named-source context; historical/proposed figures stay attributed. No whole-record certification.. Ryan's 780-acre park, EdgeCore's 239-acre East parcel and the 600-acre West area are separate. Combined benefits do not apply in full to each. Conceptual power demand is not delivered IT; detailed plans remained pending. Current original approvals, disclosures and later outcomes take precedence. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [
        [
          "2025-10-07",
          "Town of Florence minutes report a seven to zero vote on October 7, 2025 adopting Ordinance 769 25 for the Florence Tech Park PUD amendment. The action adds data centers within a broader light industrial use framework and is separate from individual building permits, utility delivery and operation."
        ]
      ],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://pinalpost.com/florence-approves-data-centers-on-1619-acres-as-dobson-farms-becomes-major-tech-park/",
          "host": "pinalpost.com",
          "date": "2025-10-09",
          "published": "2025-10-09",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.florenceaz.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/November-4-2025-Agenda_Packet.pdf",
          "host": "www.florenceaz.gov",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 32.83648,
        "lng": -111.33885,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round26-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read named-source context; historical/proposed figures stay attributed. No whole-record certification.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "Pinal Post reports October 7, 2025 Florence land-use amendments for three Dobson Farms areas totaling 1,619 acres.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null
          },
          "notes": [
            "Ryan's 780-acre park, EdgeCore's 239-acre East parcel and the 600-acre West area are separate. Combined benefits do not apply in full to each. Conceptual power demand is not delivered IT; detailed plans remained pending.",
            "Current original approvals, disclosures and later outcomes take precedence.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://pinalpost.com/florence-approves-data-centers-on-1619-acres-as-dobson-farms-becomes-major-tech-park/",
              "host": "pinalpost.com",
              "date": "2025-10-09",
              "published": "2025-10-09",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 18",
          "scope": "Town of Florence minutes report October 7, 2025 adoption of Ordinance 769 25 for the Florence Tech Park PUD amendment, following a separate general plan action. PUD amendment approved describes this zoning context. The record names Ryan counsel and adds data centers among permitted light industrial uses, but does not certify an individual tenant, building permit, delivered power or operation. Separate Dobson Farms East and West general plan changes are not transferred to this component. The attached minutes report past votes and retain blank certification signatures; an executed ordinance was not separately reviewed.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "reported_pud_action_not_current_physical_building_stage",
              "scope": "Town of Florence minutes report October 7, 2025 adoption of Ordinance 769 25 for the Florence Tech Park PUD amendment, following a separate general plan action. PUD amendment approved describes this zoning context. The record names Ryan counsel and adds data centers among permitted light industrial uses, but does not certify an individual tenant, building permit, delivered power or operation. Separate Dobson Farms East and West general plan changes are not transferred to this component. The attached minutes report past votes and retain blank certification signatures; an executed ordinance was not separately reviewed."
            },
            "government_record_scope": {
              "minutes_pdf_pages_read": [
                56,
                57,
                58
              ],
              "operative_vote_pages_visually_read": [
                57,
                58
              ],
              "executed_ordinance_independently_verified": false,
              "rezoning_distinct_from_individual_building_permits": true
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "Town of Florence minutes report October 7, 2025 adoption of Ordinance 769 25 for the Florence Tech Park PUD amendment, following a separate general plan action. PUD amendment approved describes this zoning context. The record names Ryan counsel and adds data centers among permitted light industrial uses, but does not certify an individual tenant, building permit, delivered power or operation. Separate Dobson Farms East and West general plan changes are not transferred to this component. The attached minutes report past votes and retain blank certification signatures; an executed ordinance was not separately reviewed.",
            "Roles, locations, individual physical identity, quantities and opening fields remain exact. Source dates, check dates and physical milestones stay separate."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.florenceaz.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/November-4-2025-Agenda_Packet.pdf",
              "host": "www.florenceaz.gov",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Florence · Pinal · Source context reviewed",
      "status_scope": "Town of Florence minutes report October 7, 2025 adoption of Ordinance 769 25 for the Florence Tech Park PUD amendment, following a separate general plan action. PUD amendment approved describes this zoning context. The record names Ryan counsel and adds data centers among permitted light industrial uses, but does not certify an individual tenant, building permit, delivered power or operation. Separate Dobson Farms East and West general plan changes are not transferred to this component. The attached minutes report past votes and retain blank certification signatures; an executed ordinance was not separately reviewed.",
      "event_evidence": [
        {
          "date": "2025-10-07",
          "text": "Town of Florence minutes report a seven to zero vote on October 7, 2025 adopting Ordinance 769 25 for the Florence Tech Park PUD amendment. The action adds data centers within a broader light industrial use framework and is separate from individual building permits, utility delivery and operation.",
          "kind": "approved",
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.florenceaz.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/November-4-2025-Agenda_Packet.pdf",
              "host": "www.florenceaz.gov",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "04021"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ryan-companies-southwest-crossing-data-park-eloy-az",
      "state": "az",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Southwest Crossing Data Park",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Pinal"
      ],
      "city": "Eloy",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read public project context only; no whole-record certification. Identity, date, future-outcome, permit, capacity and financial scopes remain limited.. Commission recommendation is not council adoption or construction. Three buildings exceeding 855,000 square feet differ from the economic study ceiling of 1.25 million square feet; do not merge both as final built area. 400 MW has no stated critical-IT basis. $687.5 million construction cost, more than $5.6 million annual direct tax and 4,800 direct construction jobs are consultant forecasts, not spending, collections or permanent jobs. Proposed 219,600 gallons/day average cap has a city-engineer exception and is not measured consumption or a claim of zero water use. End user is explicitly unknown. Original approvals and later observed outcomes take precedence; future dates have no assumed result. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://azbex.com/planning-development/ryan-companies-2msf-industrial-plan-pivots-to-687m-data-center/",
          "host": "azbex.com",
          "date": "2025-01-21",
          "published": "2025-01-21",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 32.97074,
        "lng": -111.29399,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round32-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read public project context only; no whole-record certification. Identity, date, future-outcome, permit, capacity and financial scopes remain limited.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "AZBEX reports Ryan Companies pivoted the Eloy industrial proposal to Southwest Crossing Data Park, with planning commission recommending the rezoning on January 15.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null,
            "reported_water_design_average_gallons_per_day": 219600,
            "water_figure_scope": "Proposed application limit with city-engineer exception; not measured consumption",
            "executed_utility_agreement_verified": false
          },
          "notes": [
            "Commission recommendation is not council adoption or construction. Three buildings exceeding 855,000 square feet differ from the economic study ceiling of 1.25 million square feet; do not merge both as final built area. 400 MW has no stated critical-IT basis. $687.5 million construction cost, more than $5.6 million annual direct tax and 4,800 direct construction jobs are consultant forecasts, not spending, collections or permanent jobs. Proposed 219,600 gallons/day average cap has a city-engineer exception and is not measured consumption or a claim of zero water use. End user is explicitly unknown.",
            "Original approvals and later observed outcomes take precedence; future dates have no assumed result.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://azbex.com/planning-development/ryan-companies-2msf-industrial-plan-pivots-to-687m-data-center/",
              "host": "azbex.com",
              "date": "2025-01-21",
              "published": "2025-01-21",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Eloy · Pinal · Source context reviewed",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "04021"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "vermaland-la-osa-eloy-az",
      "state": "az",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "La Osa Data Center Park",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Pinal"
      ],
      "city": "Eloy",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read dated project context only; no whole-record certification. Preview, identity, numerical, legal-stage and future-outcome holds remain.. URL datedAugust 26 but body says updatedSeptember 29; preserve update provenance and distinguish new denial section from older future-hearing paragraph still on page. Reported denial is not independently examined original resolution, appeal judgment or permanent prohibition. Same update says Pima adopted 120 daypauseSeptember 22 andTucsonnewrulesAugust 5; those are different jurisdictions and require original scope/exception review. This later-dated Pima claim differs from round 32 Sept 24 story’s future-meeting wording; exact signed county instrument remains a follow-up, not a calendar-inferred resolution. No La Osa MW/approved water/operation inferred. Later original decisions and observed outcomes take precedence; future events have no assumed result. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.sonorandesert.org/2026/08/26/data-centers-update/",
          "host": "sonorandesert.org",
          "date": "2026-09-29",
          "published": "2026-09-29",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://public.destinyhosted.com/pinaldocs/2025/PZ/20251016_135/784_PZPA01125-_La_Osa_PKT-P%26Z.pdf",
          "host": "public.destinyhosted.com",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 32.88763,
        "lng": -111.43981,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round33-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read dated project context only; no whole-record certification. Preview, identity, numerical, legal-stage and future-outcome holds remain.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "Coalition for Sonoran Desert Protection’s update explicitly reports Pinal supervisors denied La Osa rezoning onAugust 26,2026, after conservation-group opposition.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null,
            "advocacy_reported_rezoning_denial_date": "2026-08-26",
            "original_decision_verified": false
          },
          "notes": [
            "URL datedAugust 26 but body says updatedSeptember 29; preserve update provenance and distinguish new denial section from older future-hearing paragraph still on page. Reported denial is not independently examined original resolution, appeal judgment or permanent prohibition. Same update says Pima adopted 120 daypauseSeptember 22 andTucsonnewrulesAugust 5; those are different jurisdictions and require original scope/exception review. This later-dated Pima claim differs from round 32 Sept 24 story’s future-meeting wording; exact signed county instrument remains a follow-up, not a calendar-inferred resolution. No La Osa MW/approved water/operation inferred.",
            "Later original decisions and observed outcomes take precedence; future events have no assumed result.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.sonorandesert.org/2026/08/26/data-centers-update/",
              "host": "sonorandesert.org",
              "date": "2026-09-29",
              "published": "2026-09-29",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 18",
          "scope": "The Pinal October 16, 2025 staff packet reports a Citizen Advisory Committee recommendation and records concerns about drainage, fire safety, water, trails and open space. It describes a comprehensive plan request that would allow later rezoning work. The recommendation is not a Board approval or current physical stage. Later reported August 2026 denial leads were not verified in an original decision record during this bounded review, so no cancellation, permanent closure or final legal outcome is adopted.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "historical_advisory_recommendation_not_final_board_or_physical_outcome",
              "scope": "The Pinal October 16, 2025 staff packet reports a Citizen Advisory Committee recommendation and records concerns about drainage, fire safety, water, trails and open space. It describes a comprehensive plan request that would allow later rezoning work. The recommendation is not a Board approval or current physical stage. Later reported August 2026 denial leads were not verified in an original decision record during this bounded review, so no cancellation, permanent closure or final legal outcome is adopted."
            },
            "source_read_scope": {
              "staff_report_text_pages_read": [
                1,
                2,
                3,
                4,
                5
              ],
              "staff_summary_page_visually_read": 1,
              "advisory_recommendation_not_final_board_approval": true,
              "later_reported_outcome_primary_verification_held": true
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The Pinal October 16, 2025 staff packet reports a Citizen Advisory Committee recommendation and records concerns about drainage, fire safety, water, trails and open space. It describes a comprehensive plan request that would allow later rezoning work. The recommendation is not a Board approval or current physical stage. Later reported August 2026 denial leads were not verified in an original decision record during this bounded review, so no cancellation, permanent closure or final legal outcome is adopted.",
            "Roles, locations, individual physical identity, quantities and opening fields remain exact. Source dates, check dates and physical milestones stay separate."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://public.destinyhosted.com/pinaldocs/2025/PZ/20251016_135/784_PZPA01125-_La_Osa_PKT-P%26Z.pdf",
              "host": "public.destinyhosted.com",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Eloy · Pinal · Source context reviewed",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "04021"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "w-holdings-energy-generation-technology-campus-maricopa-az",
      "state": "az",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Energy Generation and Technology Campus",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Pinal"
      ],
      "city": "Maricopa",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read dated project context only; no whole-record certification. Preview, identity, numerical, legal-stage and future-outcome holds remain.. Land-use amendment is not all DC/gas-plant/storage permits or current operation.10 billion-dollarvalue covers integrated construction/equipment plans, not solely DCcapex or actual spending.1000 regionalpermanentjobs and quoted 500 direct example have different scopes; no single current employment total certified. Campus abuts Ak-Chin community, not proved to occupy tribal land; cultural-resource concerns are attributed and no final mitigation/consultation finding reviewed. Other two county projects approved thatday are separate. No MW or executed utility agreement verified. Article wasNov 24 local/Nov 25 UTC, not theJuly 2026 commentdate. Automated comment-only extraction corrected from retained main body. Later original decisions and observed outcomes take precedence; future events have no assumed result. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://inmaricopa.com/data-center-okd/",
          "host": "inmaricopa.com",
          "date": "2025-11-24",
          "published": "2025-11-24",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://public.destinyhosted.com/pinaldocs/2025/PZ/20251016_135/788_PZPA01525-P%26Z_PKT-r_%281%29.pdf",
          "host": "public.destinyhosted.com",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 32.84655,
        "lng": -111.25381,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round33-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read dated project context only; no whole-record certification. Preview, identity, numerical, legal-stage and future-outcome holds remain.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "InMaricopa reports Pinal supervisors unanimously approved a land-use amendment for W Holdings’ proposed 500-acre EnergyGenerationandTechnologyCampus south of Maricopa.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null
          },
          "notes": [
            "Land-use amendment is not all DC/gas-plant/storage permits or current operation.10 billion-dollarvalue covers integrated construction/equipment plans, not solely DCcapex or actual spending.1000 regionalpermanentjobs and quoted 500 direct example have different scopes; no single current employment total certified. Campus abuts Ak-Chin community, not proved to occupy tribal land; cultural-resource concerns are attributed and no final mitigation/consultation finding reviewed. Other two county projects approved thatday are separate. No MW or executed utility agreement verified. Article wasNov 24 local/Nov 25 UTC, not theJuly 2026 commentdate. Automated comment-only extraction corrected from retained main body.",
            "Later original decisions and observed outcomes take precedence; future events have no assumed result.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://inmaricopa.com/data-center-okd/",
              "host": "inmaricopa.com",
              "date": "2025-11-24",
              "published": "2025-11-24",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 18",
          "scope": "The Pinal October 16, 2025 staff packet explicitly names W Holdings and describes a combined data center, energy and storage plan amendment request. The Citizen Advisory Committee recommendation against that request is advisory, not the final Board outcome. A comprehensive plan amendment would only allow later rezoning work. Neither that recommendation nor the prospective project narrative establishes current construction, operation, a final denial or delivered energy. Current physical stage remains unclear.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "mixed_energy_and_data_proposal_advisory_vote_not_physical_stage",
              "scope": "The Pinal October 16, 2025 staff packet explicitly names W Holdings and describes a combined data center, energy and storage plan amendment request. The Citizen Advisory Committee recommendation against that request is advisory, not the final Board outcome. A comprehensive plan amendment would only allow later rezoning work. Neither that recommendation nor the prospective project narrative establishes current construction, operation, a final denial or delivered energy. Current physical stage remains unclear."
            },
            "source_read_scope": {
              "staff_report_text_pages_read": [
                1,
                2,
                3,
                4,
                5
              ],
              "staff_summary_page_visually_read": 1,
              "advisory_recommendation_not_final_denial": true,
              "proposal_energy_not_delivered_it_capacity": true
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The Pinal October 16, 2025 staff packet explicitly names W Holdings and describes a combined data center, energy and storage plan amendment request. The Citizen Advisory Committee recommendation against that request is advisory, not the final Board outcome. A comprehensive plan amendment would only allow later rezoning work. Neither that recommendation nor the prospective project narrative establishes current construction, operation, a final denial or delivered energy. Current physical stage remains unclear.",
            "Roles, locations, individual physical identity, quantities and opening fields remain exact. Source dates, check dates and physical milestones stay separate."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://public.destinyhosted.com/pinaldocs/2025/PZ/20251016_135/788_PZPA01525-P%26Z_PKT-r_%281%29.pdf",
              "host": "public.destinyhosted.com",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Maricopa · Pinal · Source context reviewed",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "04021"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "zinke-arizona-independent-technology-campus-pinal-az",
      "state": "az",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Arizona Independent Technology Campus",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Pinal"
      ],
      "city": "",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read project-specific public context only; no whole-record certification. Regional, directory, legislative and membership sources do not verify an exact building.. 956 acresnewland-use amendment plus 561 previouslydesignatedEmploymentacres yields 1517 plannedrezoningarea, which includes manufacturing/warehousing/energy and is NOT all DCfootprint. Land-use amendment still needed approval before rezoning; no DCbuilding authorization, ESA or current operation. CityofMaricopageneralplaninterest does not place site in city jurisdiction. Supervisor’s reference to earlier 500 acres does not by itself crosswalk this concept to another W-Holdings record; parcel/project identities require originalcase comparison before counting distinct campuses. NoMW/capex/waterquantity/RFSverified. Automated comment extraction corrected from retained public main body. Later originals and observed outcomes take precedence; future dates have no assumed result. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://pinalpost.com/data-center-south-of-maricopa-tech-campus-2026-september-worksession/",
          "host": "pinalpost.com",
          "date": "2026-09-05",
          "published": "2026-09-05",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 33.01854,
        "lng": -111.37549,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round34-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read project-specific public context only; no whole-record certification. Regional, directory, legislative and membership sources do not verify an exact building.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "PinalPost reports Zinke’sPZ-PA-015-26 conceptual ArizonaIndependentTechnologyCampus request was discussed atAugust 20 andSeptember 2 work sessions, with NO VOTE at either.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null,
            "reported_work_sessions": [
              "2026-08-20",
              "2026-09-02"
            ],
            "source_says_no_vote_at_either": true,
            "amendment_acres": 956,
            "previous_employment_designation_acres": 561,
            "combined_potential_rezoning_acres": 1517,
            "all_1517_acres_are_dc_footprint": false
          },
          "notes": [
            "956 acresnewland-use amendment plus 561 previouslydesignatedEmploymentacres yields 1517 plannedrezoningarea, which includes manufacturing/warehousing/energy and is NOT all DCfootprint. Land-use amendment still needed approval before rezoning; no DCbuilding authorization, ESA or current operation. CityofMaricopageneralplaninterest does not place site in city jurisdiction. Supervisor’s reference to earlier 500 acres does not by itself crosswalk this concept to another W-Holdings record; parcel/project identities require originalcase comparison before counting distinct campuses. NoMW/capex/waterquantity/RFSverified. Automated comment extraction corrected from retained public main body.",
            "Later originals and observed outcomes take precedence; future dates have no assumed result.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://pinalpost.com/data-center-south-of-maricopa-tech-campus-2026-september-worksession/",
              "host": "pinalpost.com",
              "date": "2026-09-05",
              "published": "2026-09-05",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Pinal · Source context reviewed",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "04021"
      }
    }
  ],
  "compilation_license": "withheld_pending_owner_decision"
}
