{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "source_compilation_context": {
    "va": {
      "attribution": {
        "inventory": {
          "name": "Compute Atlas",
          "creator": "Edward Kubiak",
          "url": "https://www.compute-atlas.com/api",
          "license": "CC BY 4.0",
          "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
          "snapshot_url": "https://www.compute-atlas.com/api/facilities",
          "retrieved": "2026-10-14",
          "sha256": "79ad432dab7c128e428234c9d0dd40933114b415a4a5d697db00095637d50f37",
          "changes": "Added provenance, publication-date distinctions, display-safe wording, quarantine flags and state partitioning. Original source records retained locally."
        },
        "counties": "U.S. Census Bureau county boundaries (public domain)",
        "research": "Field-specific source context. See the linked source and limits on each record."
      },
      "source_data_url": "https://datacentersatlas.com/data/va.json",
      "updated": "2026-10-25"
    }
  },
  "scope": "Retained county context, which can be broad or unresolved. No parcel or municipal jurisdiction is inferred. Research records retain their sources, dates and location limits. Counts are not a census of operating buildings. Company name links alone do not establish ownership or operation.",
  "collection": {
    "kind": "counties",
    "key": "51033",
    "label": "Caroline County, Virginia"
  },
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "adp-ladysmith-data-hub-caroline-va",
      "state": "va",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "ADP Ladysmith Data Hub",
      "group": "proposed",
      "status": "County-listed application",
      "raw_status": "proposed",
      "status_field": "current_status",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Caroline"
      ],
      "city": "Ruther Glen",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Caroline three distinct application identities and review stages. Different projects and parcels; do not combine all acreage or treat whole1001.5-acre Thornberry parcel as rezoning area. July23,2026hearings shown for Carmel/Haymount, not these three data-center cases. Undated live index may lag actual decisions. No project MW, all permits or new future hearing established. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
          "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
          "date": "",
          "published": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication date not established",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 38.02672,
        "lng": -77.3477,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "public-institution-review-round11-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Caroline three distinct application identities and review stages",
          "fields": {
            "county": "Caroline, Virginia",
            "project_applications": [
              {
                "project": "Thornberry Data Center Campus",
                "case": "RZ-03-2025",
                "parcel": "84-A-1",
                "parent_parcel_acres": 1001.5,
                "requested_rezoning_acres": 657,
                "address": "23202 Carneal Lane",
                "source_stage": "complete submission forwarded for review; hearing date undetermined"
              },
              {
                "project": "ADP Ladysmith Data Hub",
                "cases": [
                  "RZ-02-2025",
                  "SPEX-06-2025"
                ],
                "parcel": "53-A-65",
                "requested_rezoning_acres": 140.38,
                "address": "18577 Green Road",
                "source_stage": "complete submission forwarded for review; hearing date undetermined"
              },
              {
                "project": "Bull Church Data Center",
                "case": "RZ-04-2024",
                "parcel": "53-A-66",
                "owner": "Mid Atlantic State Fund LLC",
                "applicant": "NRD Retail LLC",
                "location": "Bull Church Road east of I-95, adjacent to Virginia Bazaar south boundary",
                "source_stage": "technical review; hearing date undetermined"
              }
            ]
          },
          "notes": [
            "Different projects and parcels; do not combine all acreage or treat whole1001.5-acre Thornberry parcel as rezoning area. July23,2026hearings shown for Carmel/Haymount, not these three data-center cases. Undated live index may lag actual decisions. No project MW, all permits or new future hearing established.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "date": "",
              "published": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication date not established",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "status-continuation-2026-10-19",
          "scope": "Caroline County lists the ADP Ladysmith data center application under RZ-02-2025 and SPEX-06-2025 as under review.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "county_listed_application",
              "scope": "Caroline County lists the ADP Ladysmith data center application under RZ-02-2025 and SPEX-06-2025 as under review."
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The listing does not establish final approval, a construction start or an operating facility. No physical-stage date is established."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-19",
              "label": "Original source for the qualified stage"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-19",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Ruther Glen · Caroline · Source context reviewed",
      "status_scope": "Caroline County lists the ADP Ladysmith data center application under RZ-02-2025 and SPEX-06-2025 as under review.",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "51033"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "aws-mattermeade-caroline-va",
      "state": "va",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "AWS Mattermeade Tech Campus",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Caroline"
      ],
      "city": "Bowling Green",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. unmatched county landing page. Spotsylvania County generic rezoning landing page does not match Caroline County Mattermeade site. No project fields adopted. Thin navigation body and county mismatch cannot establish case, approval or exact location. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/799/Rezoning-Cases",
          "host": "spotsylvania.va.us",
          "date": "",
          "published": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication date not established",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Item/6056?fileID=10076",
          "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-17",
          "label": "Reviewed source context"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Item/7398?fileID=11593",
          "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-17",
          "label": "Reviewed source context"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.nao.usace.army.mil/Media/Public-Notices/Article/4054364/nao-2024-01108-mattameade-data-center-caroline-county-virginia/",
          "host": "www.nao.usace.army.mil",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-17",
          "label": "Access-check target"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1037/SubdivisionsSite-Plans",
          "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3241/Data-Center-FAQs",
          "host": "www.spotsylvania.va.us",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 38.04278,
        "lng": -77.36523,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "primary-source-review-round9-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "unmatched county landing page",
          "fields": {},
          "notes": [
            "Spotsylvania County generic rezoning landing page does not match Caroline County Mattermeade site. No project fields adopted. Thin navigation body and county mismatch cannot establish case, approval or exact location.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/799/Rezoning-Cases",
              "host": "spotsylvania.va.us",
              "date": "",
              "published": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication date not established",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "encore-2026-10-17-batch2",
          "scope": "Limited source identity and stage review; not whole-record certification, parcel verification or a physical-site census.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "unresolved",
              "scope": "Caroline County spells the project Mattameade. The January 27, 2026 agenda reports an earlier local agreement but requests authorization for a new performance agreement; the attached unsigned terms are not a recorded vote, an executed grant or a payment. The 2023 application and access-limited USACE notice do not establish current construction. Cross-county geography requires separate parcel review; proposed MW and a 2027 target are not delivered capacity."
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "Caroline County spells the project Mattameade. The January 27, 2026 agenda reports an earlier local agreement but requests authorization for a new performance agreement; the attached unsigned terms are not a recorded vote, an executed grant or a payment. The 2023 application and access-limited USACE notice do not establish current construction. Cross-county geography requires separate parcel review; proposed MW and a 2027 target are not delivered capacity."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Item/6056?fileID=10076",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-17",
              "label": "Reviewed source context"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Item/7398?fileID=11593",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-17",
              "label": "Reviewed source context"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.nao.usace.army.mil/Media/Public-Notices/Article/4054364/nao-2024-01108-mattameade-data-center-caroline-county-virginia/",
              "host": "www.nao.usace.army.mil",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-17",
              "label": "Access-check target"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-17",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 49",
          "scope": "The current Caroline County site plan index describes Mattameade Phase II as submitted, deemed complete and forwarded for review. That is an application stage for the named phase, not current computing operation or completion of the entire campus. Separate projected water delivery and energization dates do not establish actual delivery. The selected Corps source remained unavailable at its robots check.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "current_phase_application_not_campus_physical_stage",
              "scope": "The current Caroline County site plan index describes Mattameade Phase II as submitted, deemed complete and forwarded for review. That is an application stage for the named phase, not current computing operation or completion of the entire campus. Separate projected water delivery and energization dates do not establish actual delivery. The selected Corps source remained unavailable at its robots check."
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The current Caroline County site plan index describes Mattameade Phase II as submitted, deemed complete and forwarded for review. That is an application stage for the named phase, not current computing operation or completion of the entire campus. Separate projected water delivery and energization dates do not establish actual delivery. The selected Corps source remained unavailable at its robots check.",
            "Existing location, jurisdiction, provider roles, identities, quantities and physical opening dates remain unchanged. Proposal and administrative evidence do not certify computing operation."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1037/SubdivisionsSite-Plans",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.spotsylvania.va.us/3241/Data-Center-FAQs",
              "host": "www.spotsylvania.va.us",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-23",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-23",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": false,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Bowling Green · Caroline · Source context reviewed",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "51033"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "bull-church-data-center-caroline-va",
      "state": "va",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Bull Church Data Center",
      "group": "proposed",
      "status": "County-listed application",
      "raw_status": "proposed",
      "status_field": "current_status",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Caroline"
      ],
      "city": "Ruther Glen",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Caroline three distinct application identities and review stages. Different projects and parcels; do not combine all acreage or treat whole1001.5-acre Thornberry parcel as rezoning area. July23,2026hearings shown for Carmel/Haymount, not these three data-center cases. Undated live index may lag actual decisions. No project MW, all permits or new future hearing established. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
          "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
          "date": "",
          "published": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication date not established",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 37.99322,
        "lng": -77.34476,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "public-institution-review-round11-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Caroline three distinct application identities and review stages",
          "fields": {
            "county": "Caroline, Virginia",
            "project_applications": [
              {
                "project": "Thornberry Data Center Campus",
                "case": "RZ-03-2025",
                "parcel": "84-A-1",
                "parent_parcel_acres": 1001.5,
                "requested_rezoning_acres": 657,
                "address": "23202 Carneal Lane",
                "source_stage": "complete submission forwarded for review; hearing date undetermined"
              },
              {
                "project": "ADP Ladysmith Data Hub",
                "cases": [
                  "RZ-02-2025",
                  "SPEX-06-2025"
                ],
                "parcel": "53-A-65",
                "requested_rezoning_acres": 140.38,
                "address": "18577 Green Road",
                "source_stage": "complete submission forwarded for review; hearing date undetermined"
              },
              {
                "project": "Bull Church Data Center",
                "case": "RZ-04-2024",
                "parcel": "53-A-66",
                "owner": "Mid Atlantic State Fund LLC",
                "applicant": "NRD Retail LLC",
                "location": "Bull Church Road east of I-95, adjacent to Virginia Bazaar south boundary",
                "source_stage": "technical review; hearing date undetermined"
              }
            ]
          },
          "notes": [
            "Different projects and parcels; do not combine all acreage or treat whole1001.5-acre Thornberry parcel as rezoning area. July23,2026hearings shown for Carmel/Haymount, not these three data-center cases. Undated live index may lag actual decisions. No project MW, all permits or new future hearing established.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "date": "",
              "published": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication date not established",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "status-continuation-2026-10-19",
          "scope": "Caroline County lists the Bull Church data center application under RZ-04-2024 as under review.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "county_listed_application",
              "scope": "Caroline County lists the Bull Church data center application under RZ-04-2024 as under review."
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The listing does not establish final approval, a construction start or an operating facility. No physical-stage date is established."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-19",
              "label": "Original source for the qualified stage"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-19",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Ruther Glen · Caroline · Source context reviewed",
      "status_scope": "Caroline County lists the Bull Church data center application under RZ-04-2024 as under review.",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "51033"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cleanarc-ruther-glen-va",
      "state": "va",
      "kind": "project",
      "name": "CleanArc VA1",
      "group": "building",
      "status": "Under construction",
      "raw_status": "under construction",
      "status_field": "current_status",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Caroline"
      ],
      "city": "Ruther Glen",
      "address": "",
      "who": "CleanArc",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Field or source context only. Developer-issued release. Grid capacity is explicitly the source basis. Future power phases, tax revenue and jobs are forecasts. Groundbreaking does not establish delivered capacity or current operating occupancy. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [
        [
          "2025-11-20",
          "CleanArc reported the start of construction at its VA1 campus in Caroline County. Announced capacity and delivery dates remain separate forecasts."
        ]
      ],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/cleanarc-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-900mw-flagship-hyperscale-campus-in-virginia-302621903.html",
          "host": "prnewswire.com",
          "date": "2025-11-20",
          "published": "2025-11-20",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cleanarcdatacenters.com/press-release/cleanarc-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-900mw-flagship-hyperscale-campus-in-virginia-2-2/2/",
          "host": "www.cleanarcdatacenters.com",
          "published": "2025-11-20",
          "date": "2025-11-20",
          "checked": "2026-10-15",
          "label": "Reviewed operator source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gisdata.deq.virginia.gov/arcgis/rest/services/public/EDMA/MapServer/294/query?where=PLA_DATA_CENTER_YN%3D%27Y%27&f=json&outFields=%2A&outSR=4326&returnGeometry=true&orderByFields=OBJECTID&resultRecordCount=1000",
          "host": "gisdata.deq.virginia.gov",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-15",
          "label": "Virginia DEQ air-site registry"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cleanarcdatacenters.com/va1/",
          "host": "www.cleanarcdatacenters.com",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-15",
          "label": "Reviewed operator source"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 38.05941,
        "lng": -77.32264,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "primary-events-round3-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Field or source context only",
          "fields": {
            "county": "Caroline",
            "construction_event": "groundbreaking",
            "event_date": "2025-11-20",
            "advertised_grid_capacity_mw": 900,
            "grid_capacity_phases": [
              {
                "mw": 300,
                "target": "2027-Q1"
              },
              {
                "mw": 300,
                "target": "2030"
              },
              {
                "mw": 300,
                "target": "2033-2035"
              }
            ],
            "forecast_annual_county_tax_revenue_usd": 13000000,
            "forecast_permanent_jobs_minimum": 50
          },
          "notes": [
            "Developer-issued release. Grid capacity is explicitly the source basis. Future power phases, tax revenue and jobs are forecasts. Groundbreaking does not establish delivered capacity or current operating occupancy.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/cleanarc-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-900mw-flagship-hyperscale-campus-in-virginia-302621903.html",
              "host": "prnewswire.com",
              "date": "2025-11-20",
              "published": "2025-11-20",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "S2-Virginia-DEQ-20261015",
          "scope": "CleanArc VA1 campus: reported construction start, with the air registration still classified Planned.",
          "fields": {
            "agency_registration_number": "74341",
            "agency_air_operational_status": "Planned",
            "agency_registered_address": "TBD, Ruther Glen, VA, 22546",
            "agency_principal_product": "Data Center",
            "current_status": "under construction"
          },
          "notes": [
            "The operator dates groundbreaking to 2025-11-20. Its location page has an elapsed 3Q 2026 delivery forecast, which is not evidence of delivery.600 MW+ buildout and900 MW grid descriptions have different labels; neither is adopted as installed IT or metered demand.",
            "The DEQ dataset warns of source errors, collection-scale and currency limits. A registration operational classification is separate from an issued permit, whole-campus completion and parcel precision."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.cleanarcdatacenters.com/press-release/cleanarc-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-900mw-flagship-hyperscale-campus-in-virginia-2-2/2/",
              "host": "www.cleanarcdatacenters.com",
              "published": "2025-11-20",
              "date": "2025-11-20",
              "checked": "2026-10-15",
              "label": "Reviewed operator source"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://gisdata.deq.virginia.gov/arcgis/rest/services/public/EDMA/MapServer/294/query?where=PLA_DATA_CENTER_YN%3D%27Y%27&f=json&outFields=%2A&outSR=4326&returnGeometry=true&orderByFields=OBJECTID&resultRecordCount=1000",
              "host": "gisdata.deq.virginia.gov",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-15",
              "label": "Virginia DEQ air-site registry"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.cleanarcdatacenters.com/va1/",
              "host": "www.cleanarcdatacenters.com",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-15",
              "label": "Reviewed operator source"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-15",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Ruther Glen · Caroline · Source context reviewed",
      "event_evidence": [
        {
          "date": "2025-11-20",
          "text": "CleanArc reported the start of construction at its VA1 campus in Caroline County. Announced capacity and delivery dates remain separate forecasts.",
          "kind": "construction_start",
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.cleanarcdatacenters.com/press-release/cleanarc-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-900mw-flagship-hyperscale-campus-in-virginia-2-2/2/",
              "host": "www.cleanarcdatacenters.com",
              "published": "2025-11-20",
              "date": "2025-11-20",
              "checked": "2026-10-15",
              "label": "Reviewed operator source"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "51033"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "thornberry-data-center-campus-caroline-va",
      "state": "va",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Thornberry Data Center Campus",
      "group": "proposed",
      "status": "County-listed application",
      "raw_status": "proposed",
      "status_field": "current_status",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Caroline"
      ],
      "city": "Ruther Glen",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Caroline three distinct application identities and review stages. Different projects and parcels; do not combine all acreage or treat whole1001.5-acre Thornberry parcel as rezoning area. July23,2026hearings shown for Carmel/Haymount, not these three data-center cases. Undated live index may lag actual decisions. No project MW, all permits or new future hearing established. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
          "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
          "date": "",
          "published": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication date not established",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 38.01844,
        "lng": -77.39453,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "public-institution-review-round11-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Caroline three distinct application identities and review stages",
          "fields": {
            "county": "Caroline, Virginia",
            "project_applications": [
              {
                "project": "Thornberry Data Center Campus",
                "case": "RZ-03-2025",
                "parcel": "84-A-1",
                "parent_parcel_acres": 1001.5,
                "requested_rezoning_acres": 657,
                "address": "23202 Carneal Lane",
                "source_stage": "complete submission forwarded for review; hearing date undetermined"
              },
              {
                "project": "ADP Ladysmith Data Hub",
                "cases": [
                  "RZ-02-2025",
                  "SPEX-06-2025"
                ],
                "parcel": "53-A-65",
                "requested_rezoning_acres": 140.38,
                "address": "18577 Green Road",
                "source_stage": "complete submission forwarded for review; hearing date undetermined"
              },
              {
                "project": "Bull Church Data Center",
                "case": "RZ-04-2024",
                "parcel": "53-A-66",
                "owner": "Mid Atlantic State Fund LLC",
                "applicant": "NRD Retail LLC",
                "location": "Bull Church Road east of I-95, adjacent to Virginia Bazaar south boundary",
                "source_stage": "technical review; hearing date undetermined"
              }
            ]
          },
          "notes": [
            "Different projects and parcels; do not combine all acreage or treat whole1001.5-acre Thornberry parcel as rezoning area. July23,2026hearings shown for Carmel/Haymount, not these three data-center cases. Undated live index may lag actual decisions. No project MW, all permits or new future hearing established.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "date": "",
              "published": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication date not established",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "status-continuation-2026-10-19",
          "scope": "Caroline County lists the Thornberry data center application under RZ-03-2025 as under review.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "county_listed_application",
              "scope": "Caroline County lists the Thornberry data center application under RZ-03-2025 as under review."
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The listing does not establish final approval, a construction start or an operating facility. No physical-stage date is established."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://co.caroline.va.us/1036/Special-Exceptions-and-Rezonings",
              "host": "co.caroline.va.us",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-19",
              "label": "Original source for the qualified stage"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-19",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Ruther Glen · Caroline · Source context reviewed",
      "status_scope": "Caroline County lists the Thornberry data center application under RZ-03-2025 as under review.",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "51033"
      }
    }
  ],
  "compilation_license": "withheld_pending_owner_decision"
}