{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "source_compilation_context": {
    "wa": {
      "attribution": {
        "inventory": {
          "name": "Compute Atlas",
          "creator": "Edward Kubiak",
          "url": "https://www.compute-atlas.com/api",
          "license": "CC BY 4.0",
          "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
          "snapshot_url": "https://www.compute-atlas.com/api/facilities",
          "retrieved": "2026-10-14",
          "sha256": "79ad432dab7c128e428234c9d0dd40933114b415a4a5d697db00095637d50f37",
          "changes": "Added provenance, publication-date distinctions, display-safe wording, quarantine flags and state partitioning. Original source records retained locally."
        },
        "counties": "U.S. Census Bureau county boundaries (public domain)",
        "research": "Field-specific source context. See the linked source and limits on each record."
      },
      "source_data_url": "https://datacentersatlas.com/data/wa.json",
      "updated": "2026-10-24"
    }
  },
  "scope": "Retained county context, which can be broad or unresolved. No parcel or municipal jurisdiction is inferred. Research records retain their sources, dates and location limits. Counts are not a census of operating buildings. Company name links alone do not establish ownership or operation.",
  "collection": {
    "kind": "counties",
    "key": "53005",
    "label": "Benton County, Washington"
  },
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "atlas-agro-richland-data-center-campus-wa",
      "state": "wa",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Atlas Agro Richland Data Center Campus",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Benton"
      ],
      "city": "Richland",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Richland option stage and separate fertilizer scope. Option is not land purchase or construction approval. Separate PortofBenton fertilizer plant is not same DCsite or500Mdata-centerbudget. No actual DC criticalITMW, opening, spend or paid land-sale proceeds established. Source acquisition/permit stages need original legal record; engineering agenda supplement separate. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building. Richland original agenda corrects automated approval inference. Agenda records planned consideration, not actual adopted resolution, issuedinterconnection or allcosts paid. AutomatedCivicIQsearchresult incorrectly promoted agenda to approved contract and misidentifiedCityCouncilasPublicFacilitiesDistrict; not adopted. No criticalITMW or energization proven.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.tricitiesbusinessnews.com/articles/richland-oks-option-agreement-for-atlas-agro-data-center",
          "host": "tricitiesbusinessnews.com",
          "date": "2025-12-12",
          "published": "2025-12-12",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://swagit-attachments.granicus.com/uploads/video/agenda_file/391466/2026.06.16_City_Council_Agenda__1_.pdf",
          "host": "swagit-attachments.granicus.com",
          "date": "",
          "published": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication date not established",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 46.23963,
        "lng": -119.51125,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round13-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Richland option stage and separate fertilizer scope",
          "fields": {
            "company": "Atlas Agro",
            "reported_option_approval_date": "2025-12-02",
            "location": "2100 HornRapidsRoad, Richland, Washington",
            "optioned_acres": 275,
            "reported_nonrefundable_option_fee_usd": 250000,
            "proposed_data_center_buildings": 5,
            "proposed_each_building_sqft_approx": 500000,
            "proposed_dc_project_cost_usd": 500000000,
            "conditional_land_purchase_price_usd_max_exclusive": 24000000,
            "construction_start_target_year": 2027,
            "expected_jobs": 100
          },
          "notes": [
            "Option is not land purchase or construction approval. Separate PortofBenton fertilizer plant is not same DCsite or500Mdata-centerbudget. No actual DC criticalITMW, opening, spend or paid land-sale proceeds established. Source acquisition/permit stages need original legal record; engineering agenda supplement separate.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.tricitiesbusinessnews.com/articles/richland-oks-option-agreement-for-atlas-agro-data-center",
              "host": "tricitiesbusinessnews.com",
              "date": "2025-12-12",
              "published": "2025-12-12",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round13-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Richland original agenda corrects automated approval inference",
          "fields": {
            "agency": "RichlandCityCouncil, Washington",
            "agenda_date": "2026-06-16",
            "resolution_listed": "2026-84",
            "agenda_item": 17,
            "subject": "BPAengineering/procurement reimbursableagreement for L0534 and secondcostallocation agreement with AtlasAgroDataCenterLLC"
          },
          "notes": [
            "Agenda records planned consideration, not actual adopted resolution, issuedinterconnection or allcosts paid. AutomatedCivicIQsearchresult incorrectly promoted agenda to approved contract and misidentifiedCityCouncilasPublicFacilitiesDistrict; not adopted. No criticalITMW or energization proven.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://swagit-attachments.granicus.com/uploads/video/agenda_file/391466/2026.06.16_City_Council_Agenda__1_.pdf",
              "host": "swagit-attachments.granicus.com",
              "date": "",
              "published": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication date not established",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Richland · Benton · Source context reviewed",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "53005"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pnnl-ai-data-center-richland-wa",
      "state": "wa",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "PNNL AI Data Center",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Benton"
      ],
      "city": "Richland",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read public named-source context only; no whole-record certification. See public-preview, identity and date limitations.. An RFI is not site selection, a lease, a permit or an operating campus. PNNL's existing AI research center is separate from the proposed infrastructure. SMR prospects are not commissioned generation; regional market capacity and an unidentified Wallula buyer are not PNNL figures. The unrelated automatic excerpt was corrected using the retained main article. Original approvals and later observed outcomes take precedence; future dates have no assumed result. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.tricitiesbusinessnews.com/articles/pnnl-data-centers",
          "host": "tricitiesbusinessnews.com",
          "date": "2025-05-15",
          "published": "2025-05-15",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 46.26975,
        "lng": -119.54413,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round30-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read public named-source context only; no whole-record certification. See public-preview, identity and date limitations.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "Tri-Cities Area Journal of Business describes DOE seeking information on possible AI infrastructure at PNNL among sixteen candidate sites.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null
          },
          "notes": [
            "An RFI is not site selection, a lease, a permit or an operating campus. PNNL's existing AI research center is separate from the proposed infrastructure. SMR prospects are not commissioned generation; regional market capacity and an unidentified Wallula buyer are not PNNL figures. The unrelated automatic excerpt was corrected using the retained main article.",
            "Original approvals and later observed outcomes take precedence; future dates have no assumed result.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.tricitiesbusinessnews.com/articles/pnnl-data-centers",
              "host": "tricitiesbusinessnews.com",
              "date": "2025-05-15",
              "published": "2025-05-15",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "Richland · Benton · Source context reviewed",
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "53005"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "trammell-crow-lewis-clark-ranch-west-richland-wa",
      "state": "wa",
      "kind": "facility",
      "name": "Trammell Crow Lewis & Clark Ranch Data Center",
      "group": "unknown",
      "status": "Status unclear",
      "raw_status": "",
      "status_field": "",
      "crypto": false,
      "type": "Data center (inventory classification)",
      "counties": [
        "Benton"
      ],
      "city": "West Richland",
      "address": "",
      "who": "",
      "end_user": "",
      "mw": null,
      "power": "",
      "power_note": "",
      "investment": "",
      "jobs": "",
      "acres": null,
      "utility": "",
      "water": "",
      "incentives": "",
      "note": "Manual source context is available for this inherited inventory record. The inventory label and approximate geography are retained for discovery. This is not certification of current operation, ownership, a separate physical building, technical capacity or a precise parcel. Missing fields remain unknown. Personally read dated project context only; no whole-record certification. Preview, identity, numerical, legal-stage and future-outcome holds remain.. Initial 500 acres growing to 1000 is ultimate footprint, not 1500.7600 acre ranch plan,3800 homes and 2600 jobs in caption are broader mixed development, not DCsite/employment. Utility cost-recovery agreements/upfront deposits explicitly DO NOT mean a campus will be built or power secured; transmission studies and supply remain hurdles.18.9 billion projects-in-process/11.5 billion pipeline are company portfolio, not site capex. Wallula land price/Atlas Agro 500 million proposal are separate projects. No MW, final permit, purchase closing or RFS verified. Later original decisions and observed outcomes take precedence; future events have no assumed result. Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building.",
      "date": "",
      "events": [
        [
          "2026-05-05",
          "The original May 5, 2026 City Council minute account published in the May 19 packet records approval of the Lewis and Clark Ranch subarea planning ordinances. This is general land planning action, separate from a specific data center application, computing entitlement, executed complete instrument or physical computing stage."
        ]
      ],
      "timeline": [],
      "opened": "",
      "tier": "",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.tricitiesbusinessnews.com/articles/west-richland-data-center",
          "host": "tricitiesbusinessnews.com",
          "date": "2025-12-12",
          "published": "2025-12-12",
          "checked": "2026-10-14",
          "date_kind": "publication",
          "label": "Reviewed source"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.westrichland.org/303/Potential-Data-Center-Information-FAQs",
          "host": "www.westrichland.org",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-24",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.westrichland.org/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Agenda/_05192026-403?packet=true",
          "host": "www.westrichland.org",
          "published": "",
          "date": "",
          "checked": "2026-10-24",
          "label": "Reviewed government record"
        }
      ],
      "loc": {
        "lat": 46.17681,
        "lng": -119.50573,
        "precision": "county",
        "basis": "Shown at county level only. The dot is placed inside the county for the map and is not the site, its address or a parcel."
      },
      "reviewed_evidence": [
        {
          "overlay": "regional-development-review-round33-2026-10-14.json",
          "scope": "Personally read dated project context only; no whole-record certification. Preview, identity, numerical, legal-stage and future-outcome holds remain.",
          "fields": {
            "reported_context": "Tri-Cities Area Journal of Business reports Trammell Crow studying a West Richland data center at Lewis & Clark Ranch, with due diligence and land-sale negotiations ongoing.",
            "independently_verified_current_operating_status": null,
            "utility_cost_recovery_deposit_not_power_service_contract": true
          },
          "notes": [
            "Initial 500 acres growing to 1000 is ultimate footprint, not 1500.7600 acre ranch plan,3800 homes and 2600 jobs in caption are broader mixed development, not DCsite/employment. Utility cost-recovery agreements/upfront deposits explicitly DO NOT mean a campus will be built or power secured; transmission studies and supply remain hurdles.18.9 billion projects-in-process/11.5 billion pipeline are company portfolio, not site capex. Wallula land price/Atlas Agro 500 million proposal are separate projects. No MW, final permit, purchase closing or RFS verified.",
            "Later original decisions and observed outcomes take precedence; future events have no assumed result.",
            "Fields can apply to shared campus, regional or historical context; consult source review before assigning to a building."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.tricitiesbusinessnews.com/articles/west-richland-data-center",
              "host": "tricitiesbusinessnews.com",
              "date": "2025-12-12",
              "published": "2025-12-12",
              "checked": "2026-10-14",
              "date_kind": "publication",
              "label": "Reviewed source"
            }
          ],
          "whole_record_certified": false
        },
        {
          "overlay": "Codex 3 research cohort 68",
          "scope": "The original City notice explicitly says no data center development application had been received as of September 10, 2026 and distinguishes land interest from unknown project size, utility demand and timeline. Selected original May 5 minute pages within the later May 19 packet record public concerns about possible Lewis and Clark Ranch computing and Council approval of general subarea planning ordinances. The signature lines on the selected minute text are blank and this is not a read fully executed ordinance. These records do not independently establish a specific computing application, approved computing project, current construction or service. Exact developer roles and the existing site identity remain unchanged.",
          "fields": {
            "current_stage_evidence": {
              "outcome": "original_city_potential_compute_interest_no_application_account",
              "scope": "The original City notice explicitly says no data center development application had been received as of September 10, 2026 and distinguishes land interest from unknown project size, utility demand and timeline. Selected original May 5 minute pages within the later May 19 packet record public concerns about possible Lewis and Clark Ranch computing and Council approval of general subarea planning ordinances. The signature lines on the selected minute text are blank and this is not a read fully executed ordinance. These records do not independently establish a specific computing application, approved computing project, current construction or service. Exact developer roles and the existing site identity remain unchanged."
            },
            "source_read_scope": {
              "complete_original_current_notice_body_read": true,
              "notice_specific_check_day_september10_retained": true,
              "original_packet_physical_pages": [
                1,
                84,
                85,
                86,
                87
              ],
              "complete119_page_packet_review_not_claimed": true,
              "blank_minute_signature_lines_retained": true,
              "subarea_plan_not_specific_computing_approval": true,
              "private_resident_names_excluded": true,
              "exact_developer_role_unverified_and_unchanged": true
            }
          },
          "notes": [
            "The original City notice explicitly says no data center development application had been received as of September 10, 2026 and distinguishes land interest from unknown project size, utility demand and timeline. Selected original May 5 minute pages within the later May 19 packet record public concerns about possible Lewis and Clark Ranch computing and Council approval of general subarea planning ordinances. The signature lines on the selected minute text are blank and this is not a read fully executed ordinance. These records do not independently establish a specific computing application, approved computing project, current construction or service. Exact developer roles and the existing site identity remain unchanged.",
            "Existing roles, identities, physical placement, jurisdiction assignments, technical quantities and exact first opening days remain unchanged. Source retrieval does not date physical commissioning."
          ],
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.westrichland.org/303/Potential-Data-Center-Information-FAQs",
              "host": "www.westrichland.org",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-24",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.westrichland.org/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Agenda/_05192026-403?packet=true",
              "host": "www.westrichland.org",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-24",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ],
          "checked": "2026-10-24",
          "whole_record_certified": false
        }
      ],
      "manual_source_reviewed": true,
      "whole_record_certified": false,
      "field_evidence_present": true,
      "inventory_label_retained": true,
      "precision_label": "Exact site not published; shown at county level",
      "summary": "West Richland · Benton · Source context reviewed",
      "event_evidence": [
        {
          "date": "2026-05-05",
          "text": "The original May 5, 2026 City Council minute account published in the May 19 packet records approval of the Lewis and Clark Ranch subarea planning ordinances. This is general land planning action, separate from a specific data center application, computing entitlement, executed complete instrument or physical computing stage.",
          "kind": "approved",
          "sources": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.westrichland.org/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Agenda/_05192026-403?packet=true",
              "host": "www.westrichland.org",
              "published": "",
              "date": "",
              "checked": "2026-10-24",
              "label": "Reviewed government record"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "location_display": {
        "policy": "reviewed-map-references-2026-10-23",
        "decision": "withheld_unreviewed_point",
        "scope": "The available point evidence does not establish a supported site location. No site pin, nearby distance or aerial destination is published. The original coordinate and its provenance remain in research history.",
        "county_display": "53005"
      }
    }
  ],
  "compilation_license": "withheld_pending_owner_decision"
}
